Understand the information, see the power. Understanding the power of information, see the essence of the power of information
The term "information" resembles the Latin word " information", which means vіdomosti, roz'yasnennya, vyklad.
Information- information about the objects and phenomena of the navkolishny medium, their parameters, the power of that camp, how they take on information systems (living organisms, keruyuchi machines, etc.) in the process of life and work.
Some of those INformatsіina Viodomalennya (statue at the newspaper, sheet, leaf, telegram, dovidka, pervydannya, stem, radio -prostrate) can be mined to the rodi - vitae, the rosemi
Іnformatsija є characteristic not podomlennya, but spіvvіdnoshnja mіzh podomlennyam yogo spozhivachem. Without the obviousness of a spy, even if it is potential, talk about information stupidly.
Hundreds of computer processing of data and information to understand the sequence of symbolic meanings (letters, numbers, encoded graphic images and sounds, etc.) that carry the meaning of interest and are presented to an intelligent computer. The skin is a new symbol in such a sequence of symbols for more informational communication.
Information can be found in the most popular forms:
· At the sight of texts, little ones, armchairs, photographs;
· At the sight of light or sound signals;
· Watching radio waves;
· At the sight of electrical and nerve impulses;
· At the sight of magnetic records;
· At the sight of gestures and mimics;
· At sighted smells and savory sights;
· In the presence of chromosomes, for the help of which, signs of dominance of organisms, etc., are transmitted to the recessions.
The information is transmitted at the sight of a certain dzherel of information until the reception of an additional channel for a link between them. Dzherelo sends a message to the transmission, as if it is encoded into the signal that is being transmitted. This signal is being strengthened by the link channel. As a result, a signal is received in the receiver, which is decoded and accepted as messages.
channel zvyazku
JERELA ----------- RECEIVER
Classification of information for the month її viniknennya include entryі holiday information .
Input information- Tse information to get to accepted information zzovni that vikoristovuvana yak pervinna for її podshoy ї obrobki.
External information- Tse іnformatsіya scho nadnієї s odnієї systems in іnsh.
Like a single piece of information managed to accept one bit (eng. bit - binary, digital- Double number).
Beat theoretically information - the amount of information, the necessary distinction between two equal information.
And in the enumerating technique, the bit is called the least "portion" of memory, which is necessary for saving one of the two characters "0" and "1", which are chosen for the internal representation of these commands.
Bіt - nadto drіbna loneliness vimir. In practice, more often than not, more alone - byte , which is worth eight bits. It is necessary for the most powerful battles to encode whether it be with 256 symbols of the alphabet of the computer keyboard (256 = 2 8).
There are also many more similar ones of information:
1 Kilobyte (KB) = 1024 bytes = 2 10 bytes,
1 megabyte (MB) = 1024 KB = 2 20 bytes,
1 Gigabyte (GB) = 1024 MB = 230 bytes.
In the rest of the hour, at the link with more information, they come in at the vzhitok of such casual individuals, like:
1 Terabyte (TB) \u003d 1024 GB \u003d 2 40 bytes,
1 Petabyte (PB) = 1024 TB = 250 bytes.
power information:
· credibility;
· Recurrence;
· value;
· Ownness;
· Clarity;
· Availability;
· stylistity;
The information is reliable, as if it does not look like a reference standard. Inaccurate information can lead to misunderstanding and making wrong decisions.
Reliable information can sometimes become unreliable, shards of power can become old, so you stop looking like a right standard.
The information is clear, as long as it is sufficient for understanding and making a decision. As it is not true, so the supra-world information streams to make a decision, or it can cause a pardon.
The accuracy of the information is determined by the world and its proximity to the real object, the process, the reality.
The value of information to lie in view of how much it is important for the accomplishment of the task, and also in view of the fact that it is far away to know how much the activity of the people is.
Tilki svoєchasno otrimana іnformatsija can bring self-righteousness. However, it is not necessary to submit information beforehand (if it can be acquired), and її zatrimka.
Even though the value of that timely information is expressed in an unreasonable manner, it can become a marvelous one.
The information becomes sensible, as if it was expressed by me, as you say, to whom this information is recognized.
The information is due but submitted in an accessible (for equal time) form. For this reason, one and the same nutrition in a different way is given to school assistants and scientific experts.
Information on the same nutrition can be summarized briefly (styslo, without irrelevant details) or reportedly (reportingly, richly). Brief information is necessary for guides, encyclopedias, manuals, and strong instructions.
Obrobka information - the selection of some information objects from other objects along the path of victorious algorithms.
Processing is one of the main operations that depend on information, that is the main reason for the improvement of the obligation and diversity of information.
Processing of information - all kinds of attachments and systems created by mankind, and the computer in front of it - is a universal machine for processing information.
Computers process information using the path of victorious algorithms.
Living organisms and growing plants process information for the help of their organs and systems.
Distinguish three main Characteristics information :
Ø syntactic otherwise, the alphabetic way of changing signs, the rules for transforming them successfully. EOM implements the processing of information, the creation of a rozbudova (coding) of sign systems.
Ø Semantic the characteristic of information is the ability to express the sensation of a sensual difference, tobto. the rules for interpreting the signs of those same days. Semantics determines the meanings of a syntactic movie.
Ø pragmatic- Looking at the svіvvіdnoshennia mіzh sign systems and їх іхі іхінпротатов (koristuvachami) podomlen. Pragmatics shows the practicality of the signs, sliv that reminder.
These three characteristics satisfy the theory of sign systems. semiotics. Semiotics continues the signs as a singing kind of wear.
Sign- mental image of the element, reminder, word- Sukupnіst znakіv, scho mає deyake smyslové znachennya, mova - a dictionary that koristuvannya him.
The material system has three phase background information.
Ø assimilated information - information received from the witness of a person, superimposed on the yoga system to understand that assessment.
Ø documented information - information fixed in the sign form on any physical nose.
Ø transmitted information - information, as at the time of transfer from dzherel to acceptance.
Similar information.
Most of the students in our days are guided by the attempts to give a perfect understanding of the information and take into account that the information should be seen as the first, incomprehensibly understood similarly to impersonality in mathematics. Acts of the authors of the assistants to convey the following information:
Information- tse knowledge or information about whether someone or about anything.
Information- tse vіdomostі, yakі can be collected, saved, transferred, processed, victorious.
Informatics - the science of information
Tse science about the structure and power of information, methods of collection, processing and transmission of information
Informatics, developing technology for the collection, collection and processing of information, and the computer is the main tool for this technology.
The term "information" is similar to the Latin word informatio, which means "information", "explaining", "viklad". In this hour, science tries to know the deep power and regularity, the power of the rich understanding of information, but until then it is clear why it is left with intuition and gaining different meanings in different people of human activity:
1. For some information, they call it whether it is data, information, knowledge, whether it be someone to call. For example, reminders about whether or not they are coming, about what kind of activity it is;
2. In the technique of information, it is necessary to inform about what is transmitted in the form of signs or signals (in which case it is necessary to give an alert, an oberzhuvach (priymach) an alert, a channel for a call);
Signal- transmission method. Tse physical process, which may have informational significance. Vin can be uninterrupted or discrete.
The signal is called discrete, so you can only take the end number of the value of the end number of the moment per hour.
analog signal- a signal that changes continuously in amplitude per hour.
Signals that carry textual, symbolic information, discrete.
Analogue signals vikoristovuyut at the telephone connection, radio communication, television broadcasting.
Speak about information vzagali, and chi is not up to any particular kind without any object.
You can classify її:
Behind the ways of spying (visual, tactile skinny);
Behind the form of manifestation (textual, numerical, graphic only);
For secondary meanings (mass, special, special).
Dani- Submission of facts and ideas to a formalized look, added for transferring and processing to the actual information process.
View of the cob - given quantity Tobto values, set aside, at once from the mental task. Proliferation change values.
In informatics data - the result of fixing, displaying information on any material carrier, so that it is registered on the nose of the submission of statements independently, depending on the fact that they reached the point of arrival and the stench of yogo.
Traditionally, there are two ways to organize data:
- text data (for file systems: text file, programming: row data type) — a sequence of symbols in the alphabet, represented as encoding.
Double data - sequence of bytes. “Dviykov” organization is a way of organizing data, more like a term that combines formats (forms of organization), vіdminnі vіd text.
They can include various elements, such as machine (or other) code, numerical data, smart codes, bitmaps, other data, fragments of the text (div. higher), typographical and visual data.
The information stands as the power of objects and phenomena (processes) to generate different kinds of states, which are transmitted from one object to another and are taken from that structure (perhaps, to a changed look).
The purposeful function of information is characterized by building and conducting management processes, on the basis of the goals of managing people's behavior. In this case, in fact, it is the value of the information or the value of the information. The information embraces all spheres, all the galleys of a suspenseful life, it is easy to enter the life of a skin person, pouring into it a way of thinking and behavior.
The power of information, tobto її akіsnі signs:
Objectivity of information. Information - tse fermentation of the sovnishny world, and it is independent of our svedomost and bazhan. Therefore, the power of information can be called objectivity. The information is ob'ektivna, so it won't be left behind in thought, judgment.
butt. The message "It's warm on the street" carried subjective information, and the message "On the street 22" C" carried objective information (like a reference thermometer).
Reliability of information. The information is reliable, as if it does not look like a reference standard.
Objective information is always reliable, but reliable information can be both objective and subjective.
Reliable information helps us make the right decision.
Inaccurate information may be due to the following reasons:
· navmisne sprout (disinformation);
· As a result, a reshuffled code (“zipped phone”);
if the meaning of the real fact is applied or overblown (feelings, fishing stories).
Repetition of information. The information can be called new, as long as it is sufficient for understanding that decision.
For example, the memory of a historian is the mother of all information about the past era. But historical information is never the same, and the frequency of information changes with the distance from us to the historical era.
Incorrect information can be brought to pardon or a decision.
Relevance ( svoєchasnіst) іnformatsії - importance, suttєvіst for today. Tіlki vchasno otrimana іnformаtsіya mozhe bring necessarial greed. Irrelevant information may be due to two reasons: it may be outdated (traditional newspaper) or insignificant, inappropriate (for example, information about those that in Italy prices have been reduced by 5%).
Korisnіst or marnіst (tsіnіst) information.
Oskіlki mezhі mіzh tsimi not understand, next to talk about the rіven korisnіstі stosovno needs of specific people. The correctness of the information is assessed for these tasks, as we can check for help.
The most important information for us is to make it correct, true, objective, reliable, and new. At the same time, it’s up to respect that a small number of non-standard information can be added to help, allowing the text to be read on non-informative plots. And the most recent, "finding information cannot be new.
From the look of the technique of power, to look at the headless, to put the people on the rocks of the machine.
· The information is ob'ektivna, yakshcho won't lie in the face of any thought, judgment.
· The information is reliable, as if it is not correct.
· The information is clear, which is sufficient for understanding and making a decision.
· The information is relevant (timely), as it is important, sutteva for the present hour.
· Correspondence of information is assessed for these tasks, as we can check for help.
· The information was understood, as if it was my own, accessible to the obedient.
From the other side, the information can be classified at a glance, and it can be seen as follows: political, technical, biological, chemical. Tse, in fact, the classification of information should be slow.
It is pointed out that the quality of the information is characterized, which is often the same as the presentation. It is logical, adequately reflects the laws of nature, our use of that thought - tse scientific information. It is given that the characterization is not mutually “information - calmness”, but mutually “information - object / manifestation”, tobto. tse already advancing group zovnіshnіh authorities of information. Here the most important thing is the power of adequacy.
Adequacy- the power of information unequivocally confirms the object, which is supposed to be, or I will appear. The adequacy is shown for the support of the internal authorities of the information that is shown to itself through the relevance and reliability.
Zovnishnі authorities information at a glance:
1. Relevance - the building of information in support of the needs of the caregiver.
2. Povnota - the power of information in the last rank of the object of the process.
3. Timeliness - visibility at the right time.
4. Reliability - the power of information is not the mother of pardons.
5. Availability - the possibility of retrieving data from a patient.
6. Protection - characterizes the impossibility of an unauthorized victorious change.
7. Ergonomics - the clarity of the form and obligatory information at the glance of this gentleman.
Sered internal authorities information of the most important and common (quantity) information and її internal organization, structure.
According to the method of internal organization, information is divided into two groups:
1. Data or simple, logically inconsistencies in the collection of records.
2. Logically arranged, organized collections of data.
The ordering of the data is reached by overlays on the data of the singing structure (the name of the term, which is often victorious - the structure of the data).
In another group, they see a special rank of organized information - knowledge. Knowledge of data and information is not about a single and specific fact, but about those that ruled all facts of the same type.
Nareshti, the position of our field of dawn showed the power of information, connected with the process of saving. The most important power is survivability - the building of information saves its capacity by the hour. To which one can add power to uniqueness. Unique is the name of information that is collected in a single copy.
One of the main things to understand in information is information. Today there is no single definition of this understanding. Prote clearly seen the main power of information - reliability, accuracy, relevance, correctness, objectivity and others. The stench itself determines the quality of the information and characterizes it. All the values of power are daily subjective and lie in the face of people to the extent of other information.
What is the information
Information - to reach an abstract understanding, as if there is no exact, fixed purpose. The term comes from the Latin information, which is translated by the Russian mine as a way of explaining it.
The concept of "informatics" has an impersonal meaning, which is revealed in the context. On this day, the Church did not develop a single designated term. So, V. Schneiderov appoints, which apparently need over 400 appointments, which function in various spheres of knowledge.
It is possible to sound, having given such a designation - information or data, presented to any kind of person - verbal, written, electronic, sign; the collection of data, fixed on the material nose; saving and expanding data.
Operate different sciences, such as cybernetics, semiotics, the theory of mass communication, computer science, economics. The skin chooses the same formula from them, as the most accurate way to determine the accumulation of information in this knowledge gallery.
Let's take a look at how you can see the information and operations from it, and the main characteristics. Dosit report will be examined by the authorities, information, povnota. Apply for skin characteristics will be more simple and understandable, which will help you to understand the essence of skin characteristics.
See information
Depending on the criteria, the information can be classified according to the method of adoption, the region, and the form of submission, recognition.
Fallow in the way of sprinyattya see visual, audial, tactile, scent and smakov information.
According to the region of vinification - elementary, biological and social.
Behind the form of representation is that fixation - textual, numerical, graphic, sound, machine.
For recognition - mass, special, special, social, statistical.
This is far from the latest translation of the classifications, in fact, they are much larger. We brought more than basic.
Operations on information
Over the information, regardless of the mind, you can perform different operations. Let's look at the main ones:
- Selecting or accumulating information with a method of ensuring completeness, reliability and relevance.
- Filtruvannya - vіdsіyuvannya zayvoї _informatsії. For example, reliability and completeness of information are one of the main features. As soon as the information is taken away, it is possible for you to take advantage of it and to be underestimated.
- Protection of information - zabіgannya vtrati, modification, unauthorized retrieval of data.
- Reworking - changing the method For example, the text is presented as a table or a scheme, voiced.
Basic power of information
Like and be-yakiy іnshiy may have his own peculiarity and power. So, the main characteristics are adequacy, objectivity, accessibility, accuracy, completeness of information. The stench itself indicates the yakіst otrimanih data, the steps of their їхної відпідної needs of these other groups of people.
Objectivity
The objectivity of information is the independence of data in terms of opinions, evidence, methods of selection. Chim won't be objective, Tim is worthy.
For example, fixed for an additional sign, objective, lower painted by the artist. Abo Well clarified the weather on the street. So, information about those who are warm on the street is subjective, and the data axis about those who have a thermometer showing 24 degrees of heat is already objective.
The fact that these data are passed through the subjective response of people chi nі, chi were facti or omitted, is added to the power.
Povnota
Repetition of information is a show, which is a witness to the world of sufficiency of taking away data on the occasion of this other task. Vіn duzhe vіdnosny, to that sho otsіnyuєtsya for tim, naskіlki given іnformatsija can podpomogti at virіshennі ієї chi іnshої problems. If there is enough information to take the right decision - there it is. Yakscho nі, її vikoristannya not bring ochіkuvannogo efektu.
The more data is taken away, the more human methods are available for solving the problem, the more you can choose the right one and solve your problem. Incomplete information can lead to pardon decisions, visnovkiv.
Let's look at this situation, it may be important to have more information. Apply mozhut buti such. The weather forecast was shown on the television, but only those who said that the temperature on the street would be +25 on the day. With whom, the announcer did not say whether it would be sleepy or gloomy, or whether it would be rainy. Such information is unreliable. On the її pіdstavі pіdstavі pіdatі can praise the decision not to take a parasol with you and vreshti-resht to drink on a board.
Another example: the students were told that they would sleep in the second place, but the subject was not named. Such data is also not enough for the accomplishment of the task.
For the sake of complete information, it is necessary to select the most important data and, having filtered them, take away from the results the most important information, as it is possible to win the victory over the set goals.
Reliability
Reliability of information - її veracity, validity of action, facts.
Reliable information will be based on facts, objective information. The accuracy of that reliability of information is mutually related to each other, fragments of incorrect information may be unreliable. For example, when the facts are closed, the information proves to be valid. Bound by the criteria of credibility:
Vidsutnіst spolozhennyh, khibnyh and nepovnyh given.
Razbіrlivіst movi (methods of fixation).
The reasons for the inaccuracy of information, which can be called as the most wide-ranging: conspiracy, as navmisne (on the back of the wrong clouding, spoofing through the crosscode), and navmisne - misinformation, pardon for fixing data, attaching important details.
Relevance
Relevance of information - steps in the availability of information taken away at the given hour, information is taken away at the hour.
For example, take the same weather forecast. For tomorrow, or for the coming day, wine will be relevant for us, the shards will help you to pick up your good clothes, maybe you can adjust your plans. At the same hour, the forecast of the past or last time is irrelevant for us, because it does not carry the same value, because the information was taken out of time, it doesn’t show the hour that we need to click.
Ale next memory about those who, fallow for purposes, are irrelevant for some people, the information may be relevant for others. So, when you open a malice in certain situations, wait for the day of theft, or the carding may be of key importance.
So, the power of information is complete, the relevance and reliability are important in case of the highest problem.
Novelty
The information is responsible for bringing a new understanding of the essence of the object. It is important that under her mother’s varto in uvazit there is less than that tribute, as they can bring the people’s misfortune, give information about the new.
On the whole, far from all religions recognize the authority of the language for information. The power of novelty information is gaining in that moment, as if there were data about whether there were new achievements, phenomena, podії, what happened in the world. For example, information about the results of the selections may be new, but for a short period of time.
Korisnist
The value, the value of the information is assessed according to the needs of those who care for others, managers, as it is possible to help them. Core information is the most important.
For example, for people with allergies, data about the warehouse of that other product is valuable. For a broker or a banker, this is the state of the economy at a given moment. Reliability, actuality, up-to-dateness of information - this is the guarantee of її korisnostі, the guarantee that for її help people can virishiti put before him the task as quickly as possible.
Adequate
Adequacy - the consistency of the information to the judged in the place, the consistency of the object, which appears, or I will appear. In general, adequacy is understandable, similar to the objectivity of information and її reliability.
You can bring such an example of the adequacy of information. On nutrition, like a leaf color, a person looks green. If it looks blue, black, the leaves are round and thin, then the information taken away cannot be adequately taken into account. In this manner, the adequacy of the information is correct, reliable evidence on the supply of food.
Availability
Availability - the ability to take that chi іnsha іnformatsiyu, zdіysnyuvaty from it a number of operations that require reading, changing and copying її, vikoristannya vyshennya zavdan, otrimanya new data.
The main applications of the accessibility of information in case of full disclosure are scientific monographs, references, contributions from books, information about the camp of the most important medium.
As if the world can talk about the availability of political and economic information for the welfare as a whole, but talk about it all the time, and far from wisely.
Another example of the accessibility of information can be a book, written by a native for my people. And because she was instructed by my foreign, unknown people, then it’s already impossible to talk about the availability of information that can be avenged in it.
Visnovki
Until this hour, there is no single definition of the term information. Knowledge of the skin, knowledge of the skin, understanding of the given term. If you speak in a hoarse voice, then the information is the same as information, which can create a number of singing authorities.
And the abundance of information is one of the main powers. The order from it is also seen as actuality, reliability, accessibility, objectivity, corrosiveness. The data of power can be even more subjective, in some cases it can instill a mental character.
power of information
Like and be-like object, information can be powerful. On the power of information, they pour in like the power of data, and the power of methods that interact with data for the hour of the information process. After the completion of the process of authority, information is transferred to the characteristics of new data, so that the authority of methods can transfer to the characteristics of data.
Information may be the main authority. You can:
1) create,
2) transmit (father, accept),
3) save,
4) reshape (reshape).
Information may have power is far from obvious. For example, Vіdomy vislav B. Shaw: “As in you and me, one apple was exchanged with them, then one apple was lost from our skin; if you and me were exchanged for one idea and we exchanged them, then we will have two ideas for the skin. However, the features of the power of information do not overlap. The information is specific and from the look of the old (so that the information is not the hour itself, but the appearance of new information, which will list the details of the clarification), and from the look of different options for the material wear of the result, the result of the sign form, povidomlen A, B, C, D ... uneven values to the result of the same povidomlen on the same spozhivach, as if the stench should be at different times, or in the next sequence and the other day) and so on.
The purposeful function of information is characterized by building and conducting management processes, on the basis of the goals of managing the behavior of people. In this case, in fact, it is the value of the information or the value of the information.
Before to the peaceful authorities of information add: value, antiquity, reliability, readability, efficiency, variability and other. In connection with the cym, such power of information is indicated, such as: reliability, accuracy, accuracy, reliability, sufficiency, efficiency, and other.
In the middle, what hangs up to the information, from the look of the transmission, that sermon is seen as follows: addressing, actuality, possibility of coding, high speed of selection, processing and transmission, sufficiency, adequacy, richness of the quotation, legal correctness, accuracy.
Let's take a look at the power of the greater report.
The information is cited with the same attributive, pragmatic and dynamic power. Skin from these categories to avenge the authority of information.
1. Attributive power - power, without any information is not available. Before the category of power, there is such power of information:
● non-driveninformation in the form of physical wear is the current nature of information. One of the most important directions of informatics as a science is the development of the features of various types of information, the development of new, more thorough and modern ones. Although the information is non-informative in terms of physical wear and may be my nature, it is tied up horribly neither with a specific language, nor with a specific wear;
● discreteness. The information that is included in the information, information, data and knowledge is discrete, that is. to characterize some factual data, regularities and power of objects, which are twisted, which are rozpovsyudzhuyutsya at the sight of different comprehension, which are formed from the line, warehouse color, letters, numbers, symbol or sign;
● uninterruptedness. Information may be angry with the authorities previously recorded and accumulated, by themselves, with progressive development and accumulation.
2. Pragmatic authorities - dominance, which characterizes the degree of corrosiveness of information for a coristuvach (quick), the theory of practice. The stench manifests itself in the process of extracting information.
● senseі novelty. The stench is at the mercy of the movement of information in social communications; see a new part of the information for the living;
● curvaceousness. Change of invisibility of information about the object. Disinformation is regarded as a negative value of core information. The correctness of information is evaluated according to the virishuvanim z її to help tasks. Data is blamed at the moment of registration of signals, but not all signals are “brown”, shards are always the same as third-party signals. The results of the correction of data are accompanied by the same level of informational noise. The correctness of information is subjective, and not all information is the same old.
The most important information for koristuvachiv is to report it is correct, true, objective, reliable, and new.
● Value of information power is ambiguous and understandable. There's a price for different people. Accept, there are two meanings: varity and importance of information for її otrimuvachiv. It is shown as at the cob (front) stage, for example, at the closing stage, so at the residual stage - as a result, recognition of the removal of materials, matching with the others, moving up to them, removing the additional data from the other necks, etc. Valuable information at once can be corny, quite new, and completely reliable. The protest of the pursuit of completeness and reliability is to be brought up to old-fashioned information and, therefore, її marnosti;
● cumulative. Characterizes the possibility of accumulation and storage of information;
● povnota- Steps of recognition of taken information to the true value. It means the quality of information and indicates the availability of data for making a decision or creating new data on the basis of the existing ones. Confirmation of full validity of the original document. Inaccurate information streaming will make a decision, or it can cause a pardon;
● credibility- Steps of recognition of taken information to the true value. The information is reliable, as if it looks good or does not support the reference standard. Objective information is always reliable, but reliable information can be both objective and subjective. Reliable information helps to make the right decision. Inaccurate information can lead to misunderstanding and making wrong decisions.
● adequacy- Do the steps to the real objective state. Inadequate information may be formed at the hour of creation of new information on the basis of inaccurate or inaccurate data. However, more and more reliable data, in case of inadequate methods being used up to them, can lead to the creation of inadequate information;
● availability– the world of possibility to receive information. The availability of data and adequate methods for their interpretation are immediately added to the level of information availability. The lack of access to data or adequate methods of their processing leads to the same result: the information appears to be inaccessible. The presence of adequate methods of work with data in rich cases leads to the accumulation of inadequate methods, the result is not clear, inadequate and unreliable information;
● actuality- Steps of data availability to the current moment of the hour. Quite often, because of the relevance, as well as the time, they show the commercial value of information. Relevance - importance, suttivist for the present hour. Hourly otrimana information can bring the necessary retribution. Irrelevant information - outdated (for example, a traditional newspaper) or not significant, not common (for example, no more information about those who could buy goods 5% cheaper or without cost to see the exhibition too). When working in the minds, which are constantly changing, the mother is importantly relevant, so that it is clear action, information.
Oskіlki іnformatsionіnі protsesi rastyanіnі іn hour, іt іt is reliable іt adequate, аlе outdated іnformatіya аlѕе саn аpоnіtіt a pardon solution. The need for a search (or a search) for an adequate method for working with data can lead to the obstruction of the removal of information, after which it becomes irrelevant and inappropriate. On this, zokrema, a lot of modern systems for encrypting data with a given key have been founded. Individuals, as a method for reading data, can be engaged in yoga research, but if the algorithm of yoga robots is available, then the trivality of this search for flooring is great, while the information is as relevant as it is practical, but the practical value is poor;
● objectivityі subjectivity. Oskolki navkolishnіy svіt іsnuє іndependence іn our її svіdomostі і bazhannya, ії ії аlїїїїї ії ії ї її її її її її її ob'єktivnіst'. The information is ob'ektivna, yakshcho won't lie down in the form of chigogos thoughts, judgment only. The concept of the objectivity of information is clearly, vrakhovuychi, that whether methods are subjective. It is more objectively accepted to take into account information, as if it were a method to introduce the least subjective element. As a result of the information process, the steps of the objectivity of information are constantly decreasing. For example, in legal disciplines, the authorities are cheating in different ways, showing signs of error, if they without intermediary guarded against it, or they took away information in an indirect way (for the help of visnovkіv or from the words of the third osіb).
3. Dynamic power - power, which characterizes the change of information at the hour.
● growing information. Rukh іnformatsiї in іnformatsiynih kommunіkatsіyakh, її її poylennya її zrostannya signify the power of bagatorazovyy chi chi repetitiveness. Wanting information and depositing in the form of a specific move and a specific wear, it is not associated with them. Zavdyaki tsyomu іnformatsija can be taken away and vikoristana navіt one hour with a few helpers. Tse characteristics of the power of bagatorase vicory and rozsіyuvannya іnformatsії z raznyh dzherel;
● ancient. Information is given in the hour.
In addition, they see such power of information, like: integrity, security, protection, clarity, intelligence, ergonomics of information and other.
integrity– actuality and non-superability of information, її protection from disruption and unauthorized change. Under this term, one understands the inconsistency of data under the dementia of vipadkovy transitions, maladies and vіdmov obladnannya.
Saving information - The constant readiness of information resources to win the recognition. The degree of readiness ІР is determined by their constant presence in a reliable form for the timely preparation of the senior officers in an automated mode.
protection- the impossibility of an unauthorized call to change information.
clarity, lucidity . The information was clear (clear), as if it was my own, accessible to the obsession.
Ergonomics- From the point of view of the spozhivacha, the clarity of the form, or the obligation of information.
The power of information characterizes the input of information.
Come in for information : syntactic, semantic, pragmatic.
To the syntactic (technical) world report: accuracy, reliability of information, speed of signal transmission.
Semantic entry Information transmitting the transfer of the sense to the text for additional codes.
Pragmatic approach means the effectiveness of the input of information on the behavior of the object.
Information can be classified in this way.
Behind the authority of the object vynachayut so_ characteristics іnformatsії: pokazniki yakostі goods, yogo resourceєmnіst, parametrі іnfrastruktury market, organіzacіyno-tekhnіchnogo rіvnya vyrobnitstvа, social rozvitku kolektivu, bury navkolishnyy sredovishcha thinly.
For dependency to subsystem management system The information is seen according to: the whole subsystem, the scientific support of the system, the outermost middle of the system, what is safe, what is being managed by the subsystem.
For the form of transfer divide information into: verbal (verbal) and non-verbal.
For minlivistyu at the hour signify: mentally-fast and mentally-changing (non-developmental) information.
For the mode of transmission they see: letter, telephone, telegraph, electronic, radio and Suputnikov too. information.
Behind the transfer mode The information is shared on the transmission: for non-regular terms, for the request and primus for the designated term.
By confessioninformation is systematized into: economic, technical, social, organizational.
According to the stages of the life cycle of the object information about: strategic marketing, scientifically advanced and advanced design work, organizational and technological preparation of manufacturing, too.
Schodo of the object of management to the subject see the information: between the organization and the middle middle ground, between the supporters in the middle of the organization vertically and horizontally, between the clerk and viconauts, informal communications.
Information is not small by any power, but in the most important cases of depression, it is the responsibility of saving and saving for a long time.
Whether the social activity of people is inspired by the creation, transmission, processing and collection of information. Information security is carried out on the basis of special visits to the organization of storage and training, updating and regeneration of information, special reservation facilities. It is necessary to lay down the level of security of information security in terms of integrity (accuracy, accuracy) and readiness to a permanent record. In any case, the information is to be blamed for the zvіdkis z'yavlyatsya, є її dzherela.
