It's no secret that when the computer is running, all its electronic components heat up. These elements are heating up quite noticeably. The processor, video card, external and external bridges of the motherboard are elements of the system unit that will heat up. Overheating is not safe and can lead to an emergency shutdown of the computer.

Therefore, the main problem of all electronic parts of computing technology is proper cooling and efficient heat transfer. Most computers, both commercial and domestic, use a cooler to remove heat.air cooling. It attributed its popularity to its simplicity and cheapness. The principle of this type of cooling applies to the attack. All the heat from the heated elements is transferred to the excess air, and the hot air is removed from the system unit case with the help of fans. To increase heat transfer and cooling efficiency, components that heat up the most are provided with copper or aluminum radiators with fans installed on them.

However, the fact that heat removal is accounted for by the wind flow does not mean that the more fans installed, the better the cooling in general. A few incorrectly installed fans can cause much more damage rather than solving the overheating problem, while one correctly installed fan can solve this problem even more effectively.

Select additional fans.

Be sure to first buy and install additional fans, and take care of your computer. Open the cover of the case, wash it and find out the dimensions of the installation space for additional case coolers. It is important to pay attention to the motherboard - what connectors are available for connecting additional fans on it.

Fans must be selected in the largest size that suits you. Standard cases have dimensions of 80x80mm. If you want to fill it often (especially late in the day), you can install fans with dimensions of 92×92 and 120×120 mm near the case. With new electrical characteristics, the large fan is much quieter.

Try washing the fans with a large number of shovels - the stench is also quieter. Pay attention to the stickers - they show a lot of noise. If the motherboard has 4-pin connectors for powering coolers, buy the same four-wire fans. The smells are very quiet, and the range of automatic control of the smell wraps is wide.

Between the fans, maintain life in the life block throughRose MolexIf you have a motherboard, definitely choose another option.

We sell fans with original ball bearings - this is the best option for durability.

Installation of additional fans.

Let's take a look at the main points of correct installation of case fans for most system units. Here we would like to point out the same for standard cases, since in non-standard cases the arrangement of fans on the desktop is more varied, so it is senseless to describe them - everything is individual. Moreover, in non-standard cases the fan sizes can reach up to 30 cm in diameter.

The case does not have additional fans.

This is a standard layout for almost all computers sold in stores. The wind is getting hotter and hotter at the top of the computer and the fan in the living area is starting to blow up.

The big disadvantage of this type of cooling is that everything heated in the wind passes through the life block, heating it even more. And the life block of such computers breaks down most often. Also, as the weather gets colder, it is not the ceramic coating that is wetted, but the cracks in the body, which only reduces the efficiency of heat transfer. Another drawback is the thinning of the wind, which occurs with this type of cooling, which leads to accumulation of saw in the middle of the body. But still, in any case, it’s better if the additional fans are installed incorrectly.

One fan at the rear of the case.

This method is more reliable, since there is only one place in the case for installing an additional cooler - on the rear station under the life block. In order to change the amount of hot air that passes through the living unit, install one fan that blows through the housing.

Most of the heated air from the motherboard, processor, video card, and hard drives exits through the additional fan. And the living block heats up much less. Also, the fiery flow of the wind, which is collapsing, is getting bigger. If the degeneration advances, it will accumulate even more strongly.

Additional front fan in the case.

If the case has only one seat on the front part of the case, or there is no possibility of turning on two fans (nowhere to connect), then this is the ideal option for you. It is necessary to install one fan on the front part of the case.

The fan must be installed opposite the hard drives. It would be more correct to write that the hard drives need to be placed opposite the fan. The wind is so cold that when you enter, you can immediately blow them away. This installation is very effective, lower forward. A current of wind is created. The sparseness in the middle of the computer changes - the saw does not get dirty. When additional coolers are installed on the motherboard, the ambient noise is reduced, and the fan speeds are reduced.

Installation of two fans in the case.

The most effective method of installing fans for additional cooling of the system unit. At the front station of the case the fan is installed at the “injection” position, and at the rear station - at the “exhaust” position:

A constant pressure and straightening flow is created. The life unit operates without overheating, any remaining heat from the air is removed by a fan installed underneath it. When the housing unit is installed with adjustable fan wraps, the exhaust noise will be significantly reduced, and more importantly, the pressure in the middle of the housing will be equalized. Drank not sіdatima.

Incorrectly installed fans.

Let's take a closer look at the unpleasant installation of additional coolers in a PC case.

One rear fan installed for injection.

A closed ring is created between the life block and the additional fan. Some of the hot air from the life block will immediately rise back to the middle. In this case, there is no wind in the lower part of the system unit, and therefore cooling is ineffective.

One front fan is installed in sight.

If you install only one front cooler, and do it in plain sight, then as a result you will eliminate even more discharge pressure in the middle of the case and ineffective cooling of the computer. Moreover, due to the reduction in pressure, the fans themselves will be re-engineered, so they will have to pay back pressure again. The computer components will become hot, resulting in increased operating noise, causing the fan speed to increase.

The rear fan is set to “injection”, and the front fan is set to “injection”.

A short circuit occurs between the living unit and the rear fan. The area near the central processor is working on a cola.

The front fan is driven against the natural convection flow to “lower” the hot air, operating under moving pressure and creating rarefaction in the case.


Two additional coolers are set to blow.

A short circuit occurs at the upper part of the housing.

In this case, the effect of the cold air that enters is felt only for the Winchesters, since the air from far away is drawn into a sharp flow from the rear fan. An excessive pressure is created in the middle of the body, which hinders the operation of additional fans.

Two additional coolers are working on "vidov".

The most important mode of the robotic cooling system.

In the middle of the housing the wind pressure is reduced, all case fans and in the middle of the housing unit operate under the wind pressure. There is no sufficient wind flow in the middle of the wind, and as a result, all components begin to overheat.

The axis is the principle and all the main points that will help you in organizing the correct ventilation system for your personal computer. There is a special plastic corrugation on the side of the body - use it to supply cold air to the central processor. The power supply of the installation is supplied separately from the structure of the housing.

The long summer has come. Fruits and vegetables are ripe, people are going to their well-deserved release. Everyone is happy with the product, except for our electronic devices - computers, for which overheating can result in failure. Hard drives, processors and motherboard chipsets are especially sensitive to overheating. Of course, components such as video cards and processors have their own cooling systems. However, in a closed case at a room temperature of 30-40 degrees, the computer begins to overheat, and the coolers simply run hotter in the middle of the case. Therefore, computers will require additional cooling.

Instructions

Level of foldability: Unfoldable

What do you need:

• New fans
• Khrestov twist

1 krok

Let's put out "molex"

To begin with, you will need to add case fans. It's written correctly here. Almost all computer cases have a place for installing additional coolers, at least on the front and rear panels. You just need to know what diameter the fan in the housing is open to. To remove the main cover, the front panel and stand between the openings. Make sure that the coolers are opened for 80mm and 92mm, and for 120mm they will be moved further. And one more aspect. Please note that your motherboard has plenty of fan slots. The stench is marked with the letter “Fan”. If there are no such sockets or they will be occupied, then you will have to buy fans with a “molex” socket (the single-contact socket of the housing unit). However, with the use of “molex”, the ability to wrap the cooler wraps is lost – the fluidity of the shovel wrap will always be maximum.

2 krok

Unpack the new cooler. This set has metal or rubber screws for fastening. Direct wind flow is indicated on the fan housing.

How to remove the cooler and how to install the processor and cooler. Proper installation

When installed on the front panel, the cooler must be pulled into the middle of the PC case. When installed on the rear panel, however, they will still be visible. Screw the fan from the inner outer side of the housing (lay it under the structure) with the self-tapping screws included in the kit. Connect the cooler until the cable is connected.

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Place for cooler on the rear panel, under the mounts.

Take everything back and turn off the computer. Please turn the paper over again for another paper cut. I don't like to touch the fan switches with my fingers - the shovels will be more painful. Install a temperature control program, for example SpeedFan. Please check that the temperature of the components has dropped significantly. True, there may be more noise in some cases, but that’s the whole issue. Dzherelo akak.ru

• Don't put your fingers in the working fan.

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The PC cooling system has been revamped - what is a cooler?

Cooler (from English Cooler) - literally translated as a cooler. In essence, by using devices, clicking to cool down the element of the computer that is heating up (usually the central processor). The cooler has a metal radiator with a fan that blows through a new air. Most often, a cooler is called the fan itself in the system unit of a computer. This is not entirely true. A fan is a fan, and a cooler is a device (a radiator with a fan) that cools a specific element (for example, a processor).

Fans installed in the case of the computer system unit provide external ventilation in the case, the presence of cold air and the removal of hot air. Tim himself is aware of the gradual decrease in temperature in the middle of the body.

The cooler, in place of case fans, will provide local cooling of a particular element that gets very hot. The cooler is most often located on the central processor and video card. Even the video processor heats up no less than the CPU, but sometimes it gets even hotter, for example, when it heats up.

The living block also has a fan that simultaneously serves as a cooler for the elements that heat up in the living block, as well as blowing through a new wind, and for external ventilation in the middle of the computer. In the simplest version of a PC cooling system, the fan itself in the middle of the housing unit will provide ventilation throughout the middle of the entire case.

Who is responsible for spinning the fans in the case?

Now, let’s take a look at the ventilation and cooling circuit of the computer. Even for rich newbies with a self-folding computer, the problem is “Where the fan blows” or “Which one is responsible for the cooler spinning.” It is really important that ventilation in the middle of the computer is properly organized - the protection of this reliable work.

Cold air is supplied to the housing from the front lower part (1). It is necessary to service and clean the computer beforehand. It is necessary to thoroughly clean the area so that it is wet in the middle of the computer. The wind flow gradually heats up and rises up and at the upper rear part of the housing is visible through the living block (2) hotter than the wind.

There are a large number of elements that heat up in the middle of the case (for example, a heavy video card or a number of video cards, a large number of hard drives, etc.) or a small number of large spaces in the middle of the case to increase the efficiency To reduce wind flow and increase cooling efficiency, additional fans are installed in the housing. It is best to install fans with a large diameter. They provide greater air flow at lower speeds, and therefore, lower fans with a smaller diameter are more efficient and quieter.

When the fans are installed, install them directly to avoid any stench. Otherwise, you can not only paint the cooling of the computer, but also damage it. If there are a large number of hard disks or if there are disks that need to operate at high speeds (7200 rpm), then install an additional fan at the front of the case (3) so that it blows through the hard disks.

Due to the obvious large number of elements that heat up (a heavy video card, a number of video cards, a large number of boards installed in the computer), or if there is not enough space in the middle of the case, it is recommended to install an additional fan at the rear the upper part of the housing (4). This fan is to blame, apparently. This will increase the amount of air flow that passes through the case and cools all the internal components of the computer. It is not possible to install the rear fan in such a way that it blows air into the middle of the case! This will disrupt the normal circulation in the middle of the PC. On larger cases, you can install a fan on the fan cover. In this case, the fan must rotate so that it is located in the middle of the housing. Every time it is not possible, in other words, to insufficiently cool the upper part of the computer, including the power unit, motherboard and processor.

What is to blame for this problem is the fan on the cooler dying

I repeat, the purpose of the cooler is for local cooling of a specific element. Therefore, there is no guarantee of the underground circulation of the air near the body. The fan on the cooler is supposed to blow air through the radiator, thereby cooling it.

Hot heads: how to cool down your computer during the summer sun

This is why the fan on the processor cooler tends to get damp at the back of the processor.

On some cooler models, the fan is installed on an external radiator. In which version is better to place it so that the wind flow is straight at the back wall of the body or up against the living block.

On most heavy-duty video cards, the cooler has a radiator and an impeller, so it doesn’t blow into the beast’s heart, and his wife doesn’t care. So in this case you can see through half of the radiator and see through the other half.

Cooler– it’s not just a cooling device, but a trickle of wind. Today we will look at nutrition without any middle ground. Zastosuvannya tsyogo mozhe buti masa, ale mostly fans In computer refrigeration systems, they are used as “wind blowers” ​​in one or another option. It’s stagnant, like blowing air on one’s farm in foggy weather, and ventilating the local workspace in the middle of the day when soldering... The popularity of stagnating coolers (their fans) for “sinking” jobs can be explained by the obvious cheapness from time to time and to low-voltage eateries. I have especially repeatedly used the butt of their vikoristan for Primus ventilation in small rooms, bathrooms,... You don’t know - how to connect the cooler to the life block Below the cut you will find detailed instructions for this very simple process.

Small margin - when choosing a fan for your needs, pay attention to the strength of the cooler, its speed and the shape of the impeller. Based on these parameters, determine the amount of air that can be pumped, and the amount of noise that the shovels make. We would like to remind you that fans come in standard sizes, which are the most popular ones today. 80mm and 120mm coolers.

Return respect to open the cooler. Call the number of 3 or 4 contacts.

Website for personal computer owners

Previously, the stinks were connected through the dispenser to the large molex, but now the system with such a molex is no longer in the skin system block. Before the speech, clever people who were fond of modding computers effectively illuminated them with the help of bright LEDs that would wake up. U current coolers roses may be much smaller in size, first contact numberings, one is a “minus”, the other is a “plus”, the third conveys data about the fluidity of the impeller wrapper, and the fourth indicates the fluidity of the wrapper.

Behind the tanks, you can create a similar version of a self-powered autonomous “blower” from a basic cooler and Krona type batteries(With small size fans). If there is an outlet nearby, you can use the old one computer life block(how to start a power supply with a paper clip), or a charging device from a laptop, which also corresponds to the voltage 8-12 volts. Ideas and needs may be useful, and I am confident that you are not at fault in their implementation of the problem cooler connection With a fresh rose.

These are the largest molex-detanglers that have been in the hands of a modder.

Pressing processor This is comfort and handiness when using a computer. It happens that when buying a computer or laptop, people incorrectly choose the CPU that is most powerful and not necessary for completing their tasks. This is due to savings and hope for the future computer upgrade(if there are pennies), or you just know through marriage. However, if you buy top-end CPUs, you will inevitably become obsolete, and the productivity of the processor will no longer be sufficient to fulfill the task that you rely on. And here you can earn money computer upgrade: replace the processor . This article is reminiscent of those How to remove the cooler and replace the processor on a typical desktop computer (desktop system). Such upgrade The laptop is foldable, and sometimes completely cumbersome. If your notebook model allows such an upgrade, you will need to find instructions for replacing the CPU for your model.

Processor replacement procedure in general it is simple and unsightly:
0. Turn life off from the system unit! Turn on all the drops from the new one!
1. Open the system unit;
2. Remove the cooler from the CPU;
3. Open the socket from the processor;
4. Replace the processor;
5. Close the socket;
5. Apply a ball of thermal paste to the new processor;
6. Install the cooler.

How to open the system unit: Be careful about twisting a number of screws around the perimeter of the rear panel of the system unit. Current models of enclosures It is increasingly common to use screws with a knurled head, which do not require twisting to tighten them. Don't rush to tighten all the screws! Better yet, it is possible to remove just one barrel cover, which provides new access to all components of the system unit. In order to remove the side panel (or the entire casing), you need to move them a little straight from the front/front panel to the back wall (literally 1 centimeter). After that, the element that is removed can easily be added to the chassis. So, they broke into the body... Place it on your side to make it easier to handle.

How to remove the cooler: In this case, there may be no variation. Everything depends on the installed cooler model. Determine the method of dismantling may become clearer after visual inspection. It is recommended to place these operations in a free space so that you can rotate the entire computer case in a hand-held position without having to change the code.

The system is equipped Intel CPU and the most popular standard solutions for your cooling, then remove the cooler It's easy to finish.

You need to turn 4 plastic pins with a flat head in the direction indicated by the arrow on their “droplets” and lightly pull up. After these manipulations with the skin from washing, you can remove the cooler, carefully pulling it uphill.

What is your system unit? AMD CPU and a box cooler, then find one on the new one or a couple of "important" words, which must be transferred to another container. The last bracket that presses the heatsink is loosened and you can “throw off” the ends from the seals on the socket (the socket for the CPU), after which you can remove the cooler from the processor.

Unfortunately, if you have installed a non-standard solution for cooling the CPU, then, after all, you will need a twist, which is necessary to unscrew a number of screws (namely, just like that) to tighten radiator on the processor. It is entirely possible to see an additional frame on the flap side of the “motherboard” to protect the remaining part. You can see the examples of such non-standard fasteners in the photo above. In some cases, you may need to remove the video card or remove the entire motherboard from the case, but this is rare. Such systems are likely to attract enthusiasts who love to “play around” with the extreme. overclocking processors and video cards. Also, if you have never removed the cooler and are not an IT enthusiast, then 90% of your system has standard solutions for cooling the CPU, and there is no reason for problems to arise.

In addition, I have the utmost respect for those who have a ball of thermal paste between the radiator and the processor, which could already dry up, as a result of which the CPU and heatsink can stick together - in this case, after unscrewing (unscrewing) the cooler, it is necessary to seal the lid when removing it. You can also try turning the radiator slightly towards the processor - this will make it easier to install the cooler. If the thermal interface is not dry, it will smear- Take this moment and hold a gantry or hand servettes under your hand.

How to remove the processor: it is necessary to release it from the socket, way get up important, which squeezes either the processor itself (Intel) or squeezes its legs in the openings with contacts (AMD). Be careful with your CPU usage - don't miss it. If the CPU fails without any problems, there is nothing terrible to blame - the processor is not to blame for getting angry. If there are legs on the bottom side, they may bend and you will have to straighten them. If you leave the processor on the crystal or granite lining, then the crystal lining will be completely chipped, which will accommodate hundreds of the finest conductors. Once the processor can be removed, it won’t be replaced. In the zagalny - be careful!

New powerful processor is inserted into the socket in exactly the same orientation as the old one. For Intel CPU This is a pair of “dimples” at the ends of the CPU pad and the corresponding protrusions in the socket. AMD processors Most often they are applied to the cut, like the beast of the designation of the white tricut and they are applied to the small contacts of the lower side.

Once the CPU is positioned correctly, insert it into the socket and press firmly.

After that, as you replaced the processor, you need to apply a thin ball of thermal paste to the new one (on the surface that is in contact with the radiator) and install cooler. Ensure that heavy-duty processors are subject to thermal insulation and must be cooled with a suitable cooler in order to cool down overheating I'll be fine. Modern CPUs are primarily equipped with temperature sensors and can reduce their energy consumption (and heating), but are subject to a reduced speed code... replaced the processor more pressure to increase fluidity!

Correctly cooling your computer

As a final step, don’t forget to connect cooler grub to the power socket on the motherboard ( CPU_Fan), close the case of the system unit and screw it on the screw, unscrew it on the first edge.

Taskmanager on an 8-processor server with Intel Xeon E7-2870.

We recently learned about the best processor for desktop systems: Intel Core i7 5960. Its installation in a socket on the motherboard can be followed by instructions provided by the user. Please note that the heavy CPUs generate a lot of heat, so it would be better to get such a “monster” a good cooler that will be more productive, not standard/boxed. Tsim vi ensure new straining processor against overheating and avoid the annoying noise of the high-speed fan of the standard cooling system.

In radio installations it is often necessary to find alternative solutions for connecting nodes or radio components up to 220 volts. Until our emergency limit, which is in each person’s booth, each person’s apartment.
On the right, it is not always rational to use a full-fledged transformer life block. It is expensive, cumbersome, and heavy in itself. Whichever type of defective primary capacitor is used to extinguish will solve all these problems. In fact, the capacitor that is to be extinguished has a lot of damage. Let's say, with the help of a new one, you can connect an LED up to 220 volts. We have already learned about such a circuit from the article “How to connect an LED to 220 volts.” You can use it to connect any radio element. Here the firebrand will not be bothered by great strumas, because in this case the capacitor may not be damaged, it will burn out on its own, and even worse, it may burn out instead. The current limit for such life blocks is 150 mA. This wire is enough to connect the fan to the computer. Why do you need to connect, that's up to you. It may be used for active cooling of radio components, or perhaps for something else. It's not important. So, how do you connect the cooler and fan to 220 volts? About our statistics

The principle of operation of a capacitor, which is extinguished, for connecting a fan to a computer up to 220 volts.

First of all, we will open up a specific butt, let’s say a couple of words about how the capacitor, which is extinguished, is put into the lancet of the exchangeable strum. In essence, in this case the capacitor works as it should.

How to properly install fans into a computer case

At the first puff, the voltage is charged, passing current and voltage. Then, after charging, the vent simply closes. I want to say that it's not finished yet. In this case, there is a risk of depletion of the life of the oncoming radioelements. Then, with the return flow, everything is in the same order, except that the current flows directly through the capacitor and the voltage is supplied to the return direction. As a result, there is an exchange between the voltage and the flow. The capacitor simply closes at the earliest possible moment, that’s all. The actual closure depends on the support of the companion, on the capacitance of the capacitor, on the frequency of the alternating stream. Let’s not dig in the mud, but let’s immediately establish the formula. Axis out.

C(uF) = (3200*I(vantage, A))/√(Uin²-Uout²)

Let us explain the meaning of the formula

3200 - proportionality factor,
I - strum, which benefits from desires,
Uvkh - boundary voltage (220 volts, although this may be less if you use a step-down transformer),
Uvikhid - voltage of life (lamps). Now, if we understand that this is true, let’s try to design a fitting for a specific butt.

How to connect a fan to a computer up to 220 volts (example:

Let's say we have a 120 mA fan and a 12 volt power supply. You are welcome.

C = (3200 * 0.12) / √ (220 * 220-12 * 12)
Z = 384/219 = 1.75 uF.

It turned out that the capacity of our capacitor is similar to the type of capacitors. This is the kind of capacitor that nature has, and we won’t need to collect it from so many capacitors. Just to be sure, so that the fan doesn’t completely bend, we install a 12 volt zener diode in parallel with it. There will be some kind of haircuts here, we are dealing with ourselves, letting through streams and tension.
The result will be a diagram like this.

Axis, power, and that’s it. Now, following the algorithm outlined here, you can connect a fan, a light bulb, an LED...

Pіdsumovayuchi and summary

In fact, the capacitor operates with reactive voltage, which is associated with increases and changes in voltage. In this case, there is a significant increase in the active voltage due to which the primary resistor is applied. However, here, you should make sure that the capacitor does not heat up, as this will threaten its failure. After about 5-10 minutes, remove the circuit and turn it over with your fingers so that the capacitor does not heat up. It is also, of course, necessary to replace the capacitors for a changeover voltage with voltage reserves of 2 times.

How to properly organize cooling in a gaming computer

The most efficient coolers may become dirty if the computer case has a poorly designed air ventilation system. Also, proper installation of fans and components is necessary when folding the system unit. We can track the power supply on one productive gaming PC

⇣ Zmist

This article is a continuation of a series of educational materials on the collection of system units. As you remember, a detailed instruction “” was published, which describes in detail all the main points of creating and checking the PC. However, as is often the case, when building a system unit, nuances play an important role. In addition, the correct installation of fans in the case will increase the efficiency of all cooling systems, as well as reduce the heating of the main components of the computer. Take a look at the statistics itself.

Let me first note that the experiment was carried out on the basis of one standard folding system with an ATX motherboard and a Midi-Tower form factor case. This option is considered to be the most extensive, although we all know that computers come in many different forms, and systems with the same level of speed code can be assembled in dozens (not hundreds) of different ways. This ensures that the results are relevant, including for the configuration in question. Judge for yourself: computer cases within the same form factor have different volumes and number of seats for installing fans, and video cards run from different locations of the same GPU on other boards of different types. The houses are equipped with coolers with different numbers of heat pipes and fans. And yet, our small experiment is completely allowed to work out.

An important part of the system unit is the central processor Core i7-8700K. The report of this six-core device is known, so I’ll repeat it again and again. It also means that cooling the flagship for the LGA1151-v2 platform is a difficult task for the most efficient coolers and single cooling systems.

The system has 16 GB of RAM installed according to the DDR4-2666 standard. The Windows 10 operating system was recorded on a Western Digital WDS100T1B0A solid state drive. By looking at this SSD you can find out.

The MSI GeForce GTX 1080 Ti GAMING X TRIO video card, as the name suggests, is equipped with a TRI-FROZR cooler with three TORX 2.0 fans. According to the manufacturer, these impellers produce a 22% thicker air flow, and are therefore virtually silent. Low thickness, as stated on the official MSI website, is guaranteed by the quality of the noble bearings. I mean that the radiator of the cooling system is like the fins of Vikonian in appearance. According to the manufacturer, this design increases the open area by 10%. The radiator comes into contact with the elements of the life subsystem. The memory chips of the MSI GeForce GTX 1080 Ti GAMING X TRIO are additionally cooled with a special plate.

The fans start to spin up when the chip temperature reaches 60 degrees Celsius. On an open bench, the maximum GPU temperature reached more than 67 degrees Celsius. At this rate, the cooling system fans were turned up by a maximum of 47% - at approximately 1250 wraps per spin. The actual GPU frequency in standard mode was consistently trimmed at around 1962 MHz. As you can see, the MSI GeForce GTX 1080 Ti GAMING X TRIO has a decent factory overclock.

An equipment adapter with a massive backplate, which increases the rigidity of the structure. The back of the video card has an L-like dark color with built-in Mystic Light LED lights. With the help of a single program, you can continuously adjust three lighting zones. In addition, the fans are framed by two rows of symmetrical flames in the shape of dragon-like grooves.

Based on the technical characteristics, the MSI GeForce GTX 1080 Ti GAMING X TRIO has three operating modes: Silent Mode - 1480 (1582) MHz core and 11016 MHz memory; Gaming Mode - 1544 (1657) core and 11016 MHz memory; OC Mode - 1569 (1683) MHz core and 11124 MHz memory. When finished, the video card activates game mode.

You can see the level of productivity of the reference GeForce GTX 1080 Ti. Also available on our website is the MSI GeForce GTX 1080 Ti Lightning Z. This graphics adapter also has a TRI-FROZR cooling system.

The folding is based on the MSI Z370 GAMING M5 motherboard of the ATX form factor. The version of the MSI Z270 GAMING M5 board, which was listed on our website last spring, has been slightly changed. The device is ideal for Coffee Lake K-processors that are running hot, as the Digitall Power digital control converter consists of five sub-phases implemented in a 4+1 circuit. Several channels indicate the performance of the CPU, and another one – the built-in graphics.

All components of the Lantzugs meet the Military Class 6 standard - this includes both chokes with a titanium core, as well as Dark CAP capacitors with no less than a ten-decimal service term, as well as energy-efficient Dark Choke coils. There are also DIMM slots for installing RAM and PEG ports for installing video cards in the Steel Armor metal case, as well as additional soldering points on the back of the board. The RAM has additional insulation of the tracks, and the skin memory channel has its own textolite, which, according to the manufacturer, allows for a “clean” signal and increases the stability of overclocking DDR4 modules.

I would like to note the presence of two slots in the M.2 format, which support the installation of PCI Express and SATA 6 Gb/s storage devices. At the top port you can install an SSD up to 110 mm, at the bottom - up to 80 mm. The other port is additionally equipped with a metal radiator M.2 Shield, which contacts the accumulated thermal pad.

The MSI Z370 GAMING M5 is powered by a gigabit Killer E2500 controller, and by a Realtek 1220 chip for sound. The Audio Boost 4 audio path uses Chemi-Con capacitors and pairs of boosters for headphones with support up to 600 Ohms. raz. All components of the sound zone are isolated from other elements of the circuit board with connectors.

The Mystic Light motherboard backlight supports 16.8 million colors and operates in 17 modes. You can connect an RGB strip to the motherboard, a 4-pin connector at the bottom of the board. Before speaking, the device comes complete with an 800 mm splitter for connecting an additional LED strip.

The board is equipped with six 4-pin connectors for connecting fans. The thickness is optimally selected, and the finishing is the same. The PUMP_FAN port, unsoldered in order of the DIMM, supports the connection of impellers or pumps with a power of up to 2 A. The reconnection is even further away, since to which connector you simply connect the pump and the LSS, which is not serviced, and from a custom system, assembled manually . The system rightfully supports, among other things, "Carlson" with a 3-pin connector. The frequency is regulated by both the number of turns per wire and the voltage. The possibility of increasing the fan speed.

I'm sorry, that means two more brown “chips” of the MSI Z370 GAMING M5. First - the presence of the POST signal indicator. The other is a block of EZ Debug LEDs, supplied via the PUMP_FAN connector. It clearly demonstrates at what stage the system is engaged: at the stage of initialization of the processor, RAM, video card and storage device.

The vibration on Thermaltake Core X31 dropped unexpectedly. In front of you is a Tower building, which corresponds to all current trends. The living block is installed at the bottom and is insulated with a metal curtain. Є box for installing three storage form factors 2.5'' and 3.5'', prote HDD and SSD can be mounted on a wall station. Є box for two 5.25-inch devices. Without them, the case can install nine 120 mm or 140 mm fans. As you can see, Thermaltake Core X31 allows you to completely customize the system. For example, on the basis of this case, it is entirely possible to replace a PC with two 360 mm radiators.

The device has now become even more spacious. There is always room for laying cables. When carefully assembled, the lid will easily close. The space under the slot allows for processor coolers up to 180 mm, video cards up to 420 mm and video storage units up to 220 mm.

The bottom and front panel are equipped with saw-tooth filters. The top cover is secured with a special cleat, which also keeps the saw in the middle and facilitates the installation of case fans and water cooling systems.

Cooler(English: cooler) - literally translated as a cooler. In essence, the device uses clicks to cool down the element of the computer that is heating up (usually the central processor). The cooler has a metal radiator with a fan that blows through a new air. Most often, a cooler is called the fan itself in the system unit of a computer. This is not entirely true. A fan is a fan, and a cooler is the device itself (a radiator with a fan) that cools a specific element (for example, a processor).

Fans installed in the case of the computer system unit provide external ventilation in the case, the presence of cold air and the removal of hot air. Tim himself is aware of the gradual decrease in temperature in the middle of the body.

The cooler, in place of case fans, will provide local cooling of a particular element that gets very hot. The cooler is most often located on the central processor and video card. Even the video processor heats up no less than the CPU, but sometimes it gets even hotter, for example, when it heats up.

The living block also has a fan that simultaneously serves as a cooler for the elements that heat up in the living block, as well as blowing through a new wind, and for external ventilation in the middle of the computer. In the simplest version of a PC cooling system, the fan itself in the middle of the housing unit will provide ventilation throughout the middle of the entire case.
Corisna porada:
I would like to know about the temperature of PC components. This will help you solve a lot of complex problems. There are a lot of cost-free programs for everyone. For example, . The operating temperature of the processor may exceed 75 degrees, the temperature of the video card varies greatly due to the tightness of the model. For expensive cards, 90-100 degrees can be considered a normal temperature. The optimal temperature for a hard drive is 30-45 degrees.

The fans in the case spin in which direction is to blame.

Now, let’s take a look at the ventilation and cooling circuit of the computer. Even for rich newbies with a self-folding computer, the problem is “Where the fan blows” or “Which one is responsible for the cooler spinning.” It is really important that ventilation in the middle of the computer is properly organized - the protection of this reliable work.

Cold air is supplied to the housing from the front lower part (1). It is necessary to service and clean the computer beforehand. It is necessary to thoroughly clean the area so that it is wet in the middle of the computer. The wind flow gradually heats up and rises up and at the upper rear part of the housing is visible through the living block (2) hotter than the wind.

There are a large number of elements that heat up in the middle of the case (for example, a heavy video card or a number of video cards, a large number of hard drives, etc.) or a small number of large spaces in the middle of the case to increase the efficiency To reduce wind flow and increase cooling efficiency, additional fans are installed in the housing. It is best to install fans with a large diameter. They provide greater air flow at lower speeds, and therefore, lower fans with a smaller diameter are more efficient and quieter.

When the fans are installed, install them directly to avoid any stench. Otherwise, you can not only paint the cooling of the computer, but also damage it. If there are a large number of hard disks or if there are disks that need to operate at high speeds (7200 rpm), then install an additional fan at the front of the case (3) so that it blows through the hard disks.

Due to the obvious large number of elements that heat up (a heavy video card, a number of video cards, a large number of boards installed in the computer), or if there is not enough space in the middle of the case, it is recommended to install an additional fan at the rear the upper part of the housing (4). This fan is to blame, apparently. This will increase the amount of air flow that passes through the case and cools all the internal components of the computer. It is not possible to install the rear fan in such a way that it blows air into the middle of the case! This will disrupt the normal circulation in the middle of the PC. On larger cases, you can install a fan on the fan cover. In this case, the fan must rotate so that it is located in the middle of the housing. Every time it is not possible, in other words, to insufficiently cool the upper part of the computer, including the power unit, motherboard and processor.

In this case, the fan on the cooler is to blame.

I repeat, the purpose of the cooler is for local cooling of a specific element. Therefore, there is no guarantee of the underground circulation of the air near the body. The fan on the cooler is supposed to blow air through the radiator, thereby cooling it. This is why the fan on the processor cooler tends to get damp at the back of the processor.

On some cooler models, the fan is installed on an external radiator. In which version is better to place it so that the wind flow is straight at the back wall of the body or up against the living block.

On most heavy-duty video cards, the cooler has a radiator and an impeller, so it doesn’t blow into the beast’s heart, and his wife doesn’t care. So in this case you can see through half of the radiator and see through the other half.

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It's no secret that when the computer is running, all its electronic components heat up. These elements are heating up quite noticeably. The processor, video card, external and external bridges of the motherboard are elements of the system unit that will heat up. However, when the computer is idle without any activity, its temperature can reach 50-60 degrees Celsius. If the system unit is not periodically cleaned, the heating of the main components of the computer becomes even greater. Increased heating leads to constant freezing of the computer, fans run at high speeds, which leads to annoying noise. Overheating is not safe and can lead to an emergency shutdown of the computer.

Therefore, the main problem of all electronic parts of computing technology is proper cooling and efficient heat transfer. Most computers, both commercial and domestic, use a cooler to remove heat. air cooling. It attributed its popularity to its simplicity and cheapness. The principle of this type of cooling applies to the attack. All the heat from the heated elements is transferred to the excess air, and the hot air is removed from the system unit case with the help of fans. To increase heat transfer and cooling efficiency, components that heat up the most are provided with copper or aluminum radiators with fans installed on them.

However, the fact that heat removal is accounted for by the wind flow does not mean that the more fans installed, the better the cooling in general. A few incorrectly installed fans can cause much more damage rather than solving the overheating problem, while one correctly installed fan can solve this problem even more effectively.

Select additional fans.

Fans must be selected in the largest size that suits you. Standard cases have dimensions of 80x80mm. If you want to fill it often (especially late in the day), you can install fans with dimensions of 92×92 and 120×120 mm near the case. With new electrical characteristics, the large fan is much quieter.

Try washing the fans with a large number of shovels - the stench is also quieter. Pay attention to the stickers - they show a lot of noise. If the motherboard has 4-pin connectors for powering coolers, buy the same four-wire fans. The smells are very quiet, and the range of automatic control of the smell wraps is wide.

Between the fans, maintain life in the life block through Rose Molex If you have a motherboard, definitely choose another option.

We sell fans with original ball bearings - this is the best option for durability.

Installation of additional fans.

The case does not have additional fans.

This is a standard layout for almost all computers sold in stores. The wind is getting hotter and hotter at the top of the computer and the fan in the living area is starting to blow up.

The big disadvantage of this type of cooling is that everything heated in the wind passes through the life block, heating it even more. And the life block of such computers breaks down most often. Also, as the weather gets colder, it is not the ceramic coating that is wetted, but the cracks in the body, which only reduces the efficiency of heat transfer. Another drawback is the thinning of the wind, which occurs with this type of cooling, which leads to accumulation of saw in the middle of the body. But still, in any case, it’s better if the additional fans are installed incorrectly.

One fan at the rear of the case.

This method is more reliable, since there is only one place in the case for installing an additional cooler - on the rear station under the life block. In order to change the amount of hot air that passes through the living unit, install one fan that blows through the housing.

Most of the heated air from the motherboard, processor, video card, and hard drives exits through the additional fan. And the living block heats up much less. Also, the fiery flow of the wind, which is collapsing, is getting bigger. If the degeneration advances, it will accumulate even more strongly.

Additional front fan in the case.

If the case has only one seat on the front part of the case, or there is no possibility of turning on two fans (nowhere to connect), then this is the ideal option for you. It is necessary to install one fan on the front part of the case.

The fan must be installed opposite the hard drives. It would be more correct to write that the hard drives need to be placed opposite the fan. The wind is so cold that when you enter, you can immediately blow them away. This installation is very effective, lower forward. A current of wind is created. The sparseness in the middle of the computer changes - the saw does not get dirty. When additional coolers are installed on the motherboard, the ambient noise is reduced, and the fan speeds are reduced.

Installation of two fans in the case.

The most effective method of installing fans for additional cooling of the system unit. At the front station of the case the fan is installed at the “injection” position, and at the rear station - at the “exhaust” position:

A constant pressure and straightening flow is created. The life unit operates without overheating, any remaining heat from the air is removed by a fan installed underneath it. When the housing unit is installed with adjustable fan wraps, the exhaust noise will be significantly reduced, and more importantly, the pressure in the middle of the housing will be equalized. Drank not sіdatima.

Incorrectly installed fans.

One rear fan installed for injection.

A closed ring is created between the life block and the additional fan. Some of the hot air from the life block will immediately rise back to the middle. In this case, there is no wind in the lower part of the system unit, and therefore cooling is ineffective.

One front fan is installed in sight.

If you install only one front cooler, and do it in plain sight, then as a result you will eliminate even more discharge pressure in the middle of the case and ineffective cooling of the computer. Moreover, due to the reduction in pressure, the fans themselves will be re-engineered, so they will have to pay back pressure again. The computer components will become hot, resulting in increased operating noise, causing the fan speed to increase.

The rear fan is set to “injection”, and the front fan is set to “injection”.

A short circuit occurs between the living unit and the rear fan. The area near the central processor is working on a cola.

The front fan is driven against the natural convection flow to “lower” the hot air, operating under moving pressure and creating rarefaction in the case.

Two additional coolers are set to blow.

A short circuit occurs at the upper part of the housing.

In this case, the effect of the cold air that enters is felt only for the Winchesters, since the air from far away is drawn into a sharp flow from the rear fan. An excessive pressure is created in the middle of the body, which hinders the operation of additional fans.

Two additional coolers are working on "vidov".

The most important mode of the robotic cooling system.

In the middle of the housing the wind pressure is reduced, all case fans and in the middle of the housing unit operate under the wind pressure. There is no sufficient wind flow in the middle of the wind, and as a result, all components begin to overheat.

The axis is the principle and all the main points that will help you in organizing the correct ventilation system for your personal computer. There is a special plastic corrugation on the side of the body - use it to supply cold air to the central processor. The power supply of the installation is supplied separately from the structure of the housing. We will be glad if you write your appreciation of this in the comments before the article.