Why does the router work, but does not distribute wifi. What is the router and what is the wine you need - everything you wanted to know

Golovna / Main functionality

Coristuvachi Internet, if you do not need to know on the technical side of the power supply, you may not understand that such a router and more wines are needed.

Even without any accessory for a skin-friendly computer (desktop, portable or mobile) you need a little more connection to the edge, which is unlikely to be handy and visible.

Sometimes a router is called a router, so it sounds like a modern translation from English. Most often they refer to themselves with another term for drotovy outbuildings. And the first one is left for the wired routers, which are more likely to stop.

Principle dії

The router is a special substation that receives and transmits a number of signals specific outbuildings- Most of the computers, but not obov'yazkovo, to the fact that cameras, printers, and "reasonable" equipment can be connected to the Internet, right up to refrigerators and air conditioners.

In fact, the router will connect to the server, which secures the connection to the border.

Another function of the router is the robot with the DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) protocol, which will simplify the method of transferring data through the network.

In case of any skin attachment, I take away my unique IP address, like, on the vіdmіnu vіd of the same indicator of the measure, є timchasovy, and not postiynoy. When the add-ons are turned on and new ones are connected, the addresses are changed without affecting the operation of the access point.

By transmitting a signal, routers can do a lot of work. Zavdyaki to whom only one connection will provide access to the Internet to just a few outbuildings.

Tsikavo! Current models allow theoretically connecting no less than 100 pieces of equipment at once, the real figure is between a dozen PCs, smartphones or laptops.


Zdiisnyuyuchi transfer іnformatsії z merezhі, routers pratsyyuyut and have zvorotny bіk, overpowering data to the Internet.

In order to improve security, it is necessary to encode signals for additional security standards - WPA (or newer and wider WPA2), WEP (an old version, to get the security of some simpler, lower for others) and others.

Also, protocols and a proxy server are connected to the router.

Classification of routers

Іsnuє kіlka kіlka klаsifіkatsiy routerіv. The main ones are the distribution by region and the method of connection. Moreover, routers, and extensions are connected in a different way, as well as to help you access the Internet.

By region

Zalezhno vіd zastosuvannya routers are divided into classes:

  • Upper- which include the most productive models, which combine the measures of great organizations and enterprises. Routers this type different interfaces and protocols are supported, including non-standard ones.
    A skin attachment can have up to 50 ports for global and local meshes;


  • Middle- service for the formation of small lace associations for smaller businesses. In a standard configuration, routers can include up to 8 ports of the local network and up to 3 ports - global;
  • Lower- appointments for local merezhes okremikh ofіsіv chi home vikoristannya. Basically, include 1-2 ports of the global measure and up to 4 - local.

For connection method

Connect to the Internet or to a great measure (for example, enterprises) in a dartless way. Those same costs and razvedennya merezhі behind other outbuildings, which are needed for the help of fiber optic cable or via WiFi.

Most often in home minds, options for connections fencing to the router and wireless - for okremi PCs.

Conducted routers, which transfers to a skin-friendly building, it is the optimal choice for a closet, which consists of 2-8 stationary computers or laptops, which are mainly located in the same place.

In this way, it is easy to get access to data from one attachment to another - for example, from a PC in one location to the printer, or I will attach to another.


  • wifi router

Perevagoyu dromeless router It is no less possible to transmit data without using cables, but without them. Bigness butovih outbuildings pіdtremuyut insults see connection, even as a lot of desktop PCs are connected only in a wired way.


The sizable Wi-Fi router can include all the extensions near the apartment or dekilkoh office premises, including computers, telephones, printers or Smart-TVs in the bedroom and connection with the Internet.

For whom, one line of access to the global network is sufficient with sufficient data transmission speed. With this, for example, a channel of 1-5 Mbit / s will be clearly not enough normal work at the merezhі kіlkoh outbuildings.

For the help of a router, you can secure a simple interplay between technology, without access to the Internet. In what direction wireless connection tezh pracyuvatime, but also to help organize the exchange of information only in the middle of the local border.

Features of the victoria

Modern router є nadіynim i dovgovіchnym pristroєm. Often, it’s not enough to do more yoga and turn it on, if the router works without failures and the need to reconfigure it for a few months and navit rokiv.

If you turn on the koristuvach, krіm uvіmknennya, rezavantazhennya and turning on the router, you only need to change the password, the method of access to the measure or the provider. It’s not easy to re-attach attachments - it’s enough to turn it on for more than 10 seconds.

Setting up a router can be done by a representative of the provider, who connects the coristuvacha to the Internet, otherwise I’ll fix it. The most common way for someone to connect the router to the computer and get access to the new one.

For the presence of the disk, which is included in the kit before I add it, it is not easy to build it, although you need to read the instructions and 10-20 minutes to install.


Router's widow does not sound like a widow to the Internet. Especially as a mov ide about popular at the same time unlimited tariff.

If you want to pay for the megabytes (for example, wireless 3G-Internet), you need to keep up with the availability of lucrative information.

Router selection

Choosing a router for needs, next, discuss with the postal worker of the Internet the possibility of choosing an accessory. Actual standard providers do not support routers.

Others may include tariffs for zastosuvannya prilad, and still others may be more likely to attach a song brand - sometimes they are included in the kit with a treadmill. Without violating the power supply chain, you can take away the access to the extent of the connection in a more efficient way.

Zavdyaki why go folded route of transmission of information. You may need less of a better one in the office.

And for a home victorian, one router is enough.

When choosing a varto, protect the specifics of the technique, which access is required for the measure. Even practically all desktop PCs, old printers and other attachments that are connected, only connected through a wired LAN port.

Laptops behind locks can use Wi-Fi, although they can be connected by wires. Phones and tablets are mainly equipped with Wi-Fi, Inode, Bluetooth modules.


It is also to protect the integrity of the measure. So, Wi-Fi does not depend on the laying of wires, although it is sometimes available only in a small area.

To increase the distance up to tens of meters varto, add a tight router (with two or three antennas), up to hundreds of meters - lay an optical fiber.

And for the confusion of different connection options, it is better to speed up with different models of routers, which will secure access to the other outbuildings i via Wi-Fi i via LAN port.

Coristuvachi Internet, if you do not need to know on the technical side of the power supply, you may not understand that such a router and more wines are needed. Even without any accessory for a skin-friendly computer (desktop, portable or mobile) you need a little more connection to the edge, which is unlikely to be handy and visible.


If the router is called a router, then the vin sound in the current translation from English. Most often they are corsated by another term for non-dartless outbuildings. And the first one is left for the wired routers, which are more likely to stop.

Principle dії

The router is a special substation that receives signals from a number of signals and transmits them to specific add-ons - most often computers, but not obov'yazkovo, so that cameras, printers, and different "reasonable" equipment, right up to refrigerators, can be connected to the Internet air conditioners. In fact, the router appears to be attached to the server that secures the connection to the merezhі.


Another function of the router is the robot with the DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) protocol, which will simplify the method of transferring data through the network. In case of any skin attachment, I take away my unique IP address, like, on the vіdmіnu vіd of the same indicator of the measure, є timchasovy, and not postiynoy. When the add-ons are turned on and new ones are connected, the addresses are changed without affecting the operation of the access point.

When transmitting a signal, routers can do a lot of things. Zavdyaki to whom only one connection will provide access to the Internet to just a few outbuildings. Current models allow theoretically connecting no less than 100 units of equipment at once, the real figure is between a dozen PCs, smartphones or laptops.


Zdiisnyuyuchi transfer іnformatsії z merezhі, routers pratsyyuyut and have zvorotny bіk, overpowering data to the Internet. In order to improve security, it is necessary to encode signals for additional security standards - WPA (or newer and wider WPA2), WEP (an old version, to get the security of some simpler, lower for others) and others. Also, protocols and a proxy server are connected to the router.

Classification of routers

Іsnuє kіlka kіlka klаsifіkatsiy routerіv. The main ones were in the sphere of zastosuvannya and the connection method. Moreover, routers, and extensions are connected in a different way, as well as to help you access the Internet.

By region

Zalezhno vіd zastosuvannya routers are divided into classes:

  • Upper- which include the most productive models, which combine the measures of great organizations and enterprises. Routers of this type support different interface protocols, including non-standard ones. A skin attachment can have up to 50 ports for global and local meshes;


  • Middle- serving on the molding of small lace associations for enterprises of a smaller size. In a standard configuration, routers can include up to 8 ports of the local network and up to 3 ports - global;
  • Lower– appointments for local networks, such as offices or home vikoristannya. Basically, include 1-2 ports of the global measure and up to 4 - local.

For connection method

Connecting to the Internet or to a great measure (for example, undertakings) can be connected with a dart or without a dart. Those same costs and razvedennya merezhі behind other outbuildings, which are needed for the help of fiber optic cable or via WiFi. Most often in home minds, there are options for connecting wires to a router and a wireless connection for other PCs.

Dart routers, which transfer the connection to the skin-friendly building, are the optimal choice for the company, which consists of 2-8 stationary computers or laptops, which are mainly located in the same place. In this way, it is easy to get access to data from one attachment to another - for example, from a PC in one location to the printer, or I will attach to another.


  • wifi router

Advantages of a wireless router is the ability to transmit data without using cables, and th of them. More on-the-wall outbuildings add insult to injury, as well as a lot of desktop PCs are connected in a more wired way.


The sizable Wi-Fi router can include all the extensions near the apartment or dekilkoh office premises, including computers, telephones, printers or Smart-TVs in the bedroom and connection with the Internet. For whom, one line of access to the global network is sufficient with sufficient data transmission speed. With this, for example, a channel of 1-5 Mbit / s will not be enough for normal work in a small number of outbuildings.

For the help of a router, you can secure a simple interplay between technology, without access to the Internet. In this case, the connection without a connection is also practical, but it can also help organize the exchange of information only in the middle of a local network.

Features of the victoria

Modern router є nadіynim i dovgovіchnym pristroєm. Often do not need to do more yoga and turn it on, if the router works without failures and the need to reconfigure it for a few months and navit rokiv. If you turn on the coristuvacha, krіm uvіmknennya, rezavantazhennya that turn on the router, you need more when changing the password, the method of access to the measure or the provider. It’s not easy to re-attach attachments - it’s enough to turn it on for more than 10 seconds.

Setting up a router can be done by a representative of the provider, who connects the coristuvacha to the Internet, otherwise I’ll fix it. The most common way for someone to connect the router to the computer and get access to the new one. For the presence of the disk, which is included in the kit before I add it, it is not easy to work, although you need to read the instructions and 10-20 minutes to install.


Router's widow does not sound like a widow to the Internet. Especially, it is necessary to talk about the popular unlimited tariff at the same time. If you want to pay for the megabytes (for example, wireless 3G-Internet), you need to keep up with the availability of lucrative information.

Router selection

Choosing a router for needs, next, discuss with the postal worker of the Internet the possibility of choosing an accessory. Actual standard providers do not support routers. Others may include tariffs for zastosuvannya prilad, and still others may be more likely to attach a song brand - sometimes they are included in the kit with a treadmill. Without violating the power supply chain, you can take away the access to the extent of the connection in a more efficient way.

The promise of the choice of the router allows you to add dekіlkoh to your honey, why should there be a folding route for transmitting information. Basically, you may need only a few in the office. And for a home victorian, one router is enough.

When choosing a varto, protect the specifics of the technique, which access is required for the measure. Even practically all desktop PCs, old printers and other attachments are connected only through the LAN port. Laptops behind locks can use Wi-Fi, although they can be connected by wires. Phones and tablets are mainly equipped with Wi-Fi, Inode, Bluetooth modules.


It is also to protect the integrity of the measure. So, Wi-Fi does not depend on the laying of wires, although it is sometimes available only in a small area. To increase the distance up to tens of meters varto, add a tight router (with two or three antennas), up to hundreds of meters - lay an optical fiber. And for the summation of different connection options, it is better to use different models of routers, which will provide access to the network from different Wi-Fi attachments and through the LAN port.

Alternative options

Even at home or in a small office, there is only one computer and it is not possible to transfer the same access point for robots with other equipment, directly connecting a PC to the Internet through a wire. In this rank, there is no need to add a router. If so, it’s true, connect to your own phone or tablet, it will be impossible. Ale, in a better way, deyaki, you see, the robot does not transfer (otherwise, bring on the method of safety, fence) vikoristannya mobile outbuildings for work with the Internet mobile phone which does not have a Wi-Fi module. And, thirdly, such tablet PCs and smartphones can be connected to the network for an additional 3G or 4G connection, which can be used to access the Internet and access to the Internet at any hour.

One more nedolіk direct connectionє Necessity at the advanced provider about the replacement of the computer or operating system. Shards of new PCs and other operating systems can be used at the enterprise.

In the yakost WiFi router other additions are allowed:

  • Laptops with dart connections;
  • Smartphones with Internet access 3G or 4G.


The presence of such a technique at home and office allows you not to buy a full router, but to create a measure of help. If so, a laptop or a smartphone should be sufficiently tight to secure the basic functions of the Internet at the same time.

Visnovki

In general, the router is brown addition, It is practically impossible to do without something in modern minds. Tim is more that the quality is not high and equal to the price, for example, the “keyboard + mouse” set. The speed of access, supported by modern models, is more likely to support greater coristuances - up to 100 Mb/s. I want the possibilities of such routers to be richer.


With this, routers are much simpler for commutators, and allow you to spare 3G and 4G intermittent connections. Although there are a lot of outbuildings in the area, a robot with a router will have a permanent administration side by side of the fahivtsiv, who are familiar with the configuration parameters and protocols. When the robot works, all routers in the network can be synchronized. Zvichayny coristuvach, to install an attachment for connecting to a network of decals of PCs, planets and laptops, in view of such a problem of vryatovani.

At the same time, through the expansion of the routers, the majority of the routers at the same time passed to the folding outbuildings of the cob row, which replace the foldable and hard routers of the upper class.

A router (router) is an important attachment, necessary for redirecting data packets to one or more decal cases for the help of that principle. The router can analyze the data, designate the destination and select a route based on the received information. Chastkovo pristry nagaduє kom'yuter, scho so i є. How can a switch (switch) be created local measure between kіlkom computers, a router building z'єdnati kіlka merezh one hour, moreover, with different ip-addresses.

Tsikavo, that as the first models of routers could designate routes only for these data, as if the administrator had indicated, then modern models buildings in automatic mode analyze technologies and flow productivity, prioritize traffic, and make short routes as short as possible.

Catch the respect that these are professional routers, which are used by great enterprises and buildings to improve the greatness of the measure, right up to the number of cities. Also, they use compact routers, which are victorious for collaborating and distributing traffic in an apartment or office of a company.


Need a new router?

The reasons are really rich. Axis main їх.

  • The creation of that united measure. For example, as in the office of the company, the de administrator can have access to the skin computer.
  • Internet connection. You can connect to the Internet without intermediary (for an additional cable), or you can through a router. What way can you allow to distribute the Internet (marvel at the next point).
  • Distribution to the Internet. Vlasne, the main reason why routers are bought for the home: the stench of the building distributing the Internet on the computer or other attachments.
  • Control of traffic and fences for the quiet of other resources.

The principle of a robotic router

As for the principle of the robotic router, then it’s easy to explain, just to start using different terms, I’m afraid you won’t understand anything. I will try to explain it in simple words.

Data on the Internet are transferred for additional packages. The skin package has a delivery address. If the router rejects the packet, it will know the address specified in the packet, and it will follow the specified address in order to help in another way. That's just short.

Outward looking router

Everything is simple here - singly, most of you ran routers, and rich people have stench in apartments or offices. Ring out small annex with a sing-song design. Oskіlki routers sound to be in a prominent place, designers try to embellish the attachments.

On the front side of the case, there is nothing to sound, but a number of indicators, which may be more than 10, for example, more than 10.


Kudi ts_kavіsha back side. Here we can sing a lot of cicada.

  • Antenna, as if it was so hot at the annex.
  • Roz'em for the living block.
  • Upvote button, yakscho є.
  • WAN port, which is used to connect to the Internet.
  • LAN port. The quantity can be more sophisticated, but for small routers, the quantity rarely exceeds 8 pieces.
  • (Reset).
  • On some models there is a USB port.


Varto shows that routers for home coring are even more popular these days. Not in the rest of my life, through my art - some models can be bought for less than 1 thousand rubles, professionally more expensive in a kilka once. The main problems of corystuvach are to be seen when the router is set up, but if the person is not prepared, all the numbers and letters that need to be entered into the interface of the extension can be shocking. Luckily, special firmwares are being released this year, which are being developed to fix the measures of the first provider. In addition, in the provider's office, the setting of the router should sound free.

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