How to convert a hard disk without zavantazhyuchi windows. Re-verification of the disk for the presence of pardons due to third-party software. Recheck hard disk for pardons in Windows

Golovna / Optimization of work

The hard disk of a computer is one of the most prominent parts of yoga, and in case of falls, sloppy victories, or simply in old age, bad sectors can appear on a new one, which provoke pardons and other troubles. Let's take a look at how to conduct a re-check for the presence and correction of problems in the Windows 10 system.

Causes of pardons of the hard drive of the computer and methods of diagnosing their manifestations

Irrespective of the crying, the Winchester is far from being able to show pardons, which were blamed on nomu. Zavdyaki vbudovanim mekhanіzmam zahist disk zbіynі sectors and automatically overwritten, schob not waste important information and do not provoke pardons of the PZ. That's why, if problems appear in everyone like, fix them already. It seemed to be necessary to correct the proper diagnostics on the right; oh no. It is also not recommended to simply recheck the surface of the disk: you can speed up the old age. Therefore, a re-verification is indicated in patients, if problems are noted, let them be unimportant. І axis here to provide diagnostics for old box already not varto.

Disk upgrade

If the disk is repaired properly, it's a twinkle. For example, more pictures or films are shown, and not about downloading from the Internet, but about files that are downloaded to the computer. Absolutely normal files can be repaired and pardoned reading ... In such a situation, it's a sensation to talk about those on the computer, it's possible that there were broken sectors or sectors of zatrimki.

Sectors of zatrimki - tse t_ lyanki surface of the hard drive, yak_ vnaslidok znoshuvannya or physical care start pratsyuvati better, sound lower. The fade can be as small, less than 10 ms, as it is majestic - up to 500 and more. The presence of such sectors on the old disk is normal, but even if they are too rich - it already leads to thinking. And even then, it’s like a warto beat on flashes, as if bad sectors appeared on the surface, the stench of the beaten or “beaten” sectors: the same houses, like the floorings were messed up, that they stopped working in flames. The unsafe stench does not deprive us that they can ruin the system (as the bad sector is the culprit of the system division), and yet, that we can not accept the power to grow: today there is one bad sector on the Winchester, and in a month there will be ten. It’s almost impossible to turn them around - you can block it less, so that you can increase the growth, - but after an hour, the disk will still come to an end.

Pardons can be diagnosed in two ways: either by looking at the surface for additional special utilities, or by looking at the familiar S.M.A.R.T. self-control technology. Bazhano vikoristovuvaty insulting ways, but more often recommended with S.M.A.R.T.

Diagnosis by S.M.A.R.T.

The system of self-diagnostics is correct for revealing that rewriting of broken sectors, for correcting disk pardons. Sound of S.M.A.R.T. you can help with one of the hard drive's numerical programs.

It looks like the sound is approximately the same as on the screenshot below. For disks of different companies, the number of rechecking points can be different (for example, on the screenshots on the day, add important points 184 and 187). Not all fields can be said about health, I will build it: deyakі vіdobrazhayut vipadkovі pardons or just bring about physical characteristics.

There is no sense to go into the details of diagnostics, let's say only those that a real number of pardons are raised over the Value field and navigate over the Worst field, and the Raw (hex) field. On the right, in the fact that the value of Value for locking is set to non-zero, and there were no pardons for the whole life of the computer, it can still show the result of hundreds of failures.

Now, about those, on the basis of puncti varto, respect for the analysis of the disk:

  • 005 Reallocation Sector Count Indicate the number of reallocation sectors on the disk. Rewriting the sector is disabled in that case, if the system has entered the sector irrevocably damaged, then beaten. In this case, the sector is switched on and replaced by a sector from the reserve area, and the system fixes the overwrite. If the value of the Raw field is non-zero, it means that the sectors are broken. And tse, yak mi z'yasuvali more, already nasty.
  • 011 Calibration Retry Counts (Recalibration Retries) Non-zero values ​​often report problems.
  • 184 End-to-End Error talk about the number of pardons per hour of data transfer through the hard disk cache. Non-zero value tezh means total standard ref.
  • 187 Reported Uncorrected Sector Count (UNC Error) shows how many sectors were candidates for reassignment. Vidpovidno, the meaning, which is not healthy 0, can also talk about an abnormal camp.
  • 188 Command Timeout, thank you, how many times the command hasn't been overridden after revisiting the clock to check the disk. You can talk about problems with the disk, but not only with it: sometimes timeouts are trapped through the filthy camp of cables, or the filthy summ_snіst of controllers.
  • 196 Reallocation Event Count - another important parameter that tells you the number of reassignment operations. Vіd 005 vіdіznyaієє tim, scho, krіm zbіynyh sektorіv, here potrapyatyatі і sectors zatrimki, і sectors, rejected paromilkovo, like the system tezhe can be reassigned. The difference lies in the fact that bad sectors are reassigned and continue to be reassigned to 005, and the sectors of zatrimka and pardons are regularly rejected by the system according to their ability and turn on the ground. If there is any sign of significance, if you see zero, you may be wary.
  • 197 Current Pending Error Count reflects the number of sectors, which the system still doubts: reassign them. As such sectors, you can either talk about problems with the disk, or else about problems (both sectors, as if pardoned in the “bit”, you can’t just blame them for that).
  • 198 Offline Uncorrectable Sector Count means maybe the same as 197, but with the same mind: there are 3 candidates for reassignment, which were identified by the offline testing method (one of the methods that are entered by the system for diagnostics).
  • 200 Write Error Rate talk about pardons for an hour of writing. Vkazuє on problems (mostly - with the writing heads of the Winchester).

Yak bachite, s S.M.A.R.T. you can get information about the surface of the hard drive, and data on other problems. Therefore, when diagnosing, the sound of the system is irreplaceable.

But, in order to reconsider, for example, the number of sectors of obstruction, it is recommended to use utilities for diagnosing surfaces.

Diagnosis of the surface of the disk

The revision sounds like this: a special program to try to get to the skin sector of the hard disk, analyze the response of the sector and on the basis of the analysis, it is correct that it is connected with the CIm sector. Windows does not have normal utilities that allow you to pronounce the Winchester in a similar rank, you have to win third party programs. Report about them, we'll talk a little lower.

As a rule, the diagnostic window looks like this: in one part of the interface, sectors are displayed near the squares (as it is not the case with them, the squares are illuminated), in the other part, the data of the re-verification is displayed in textual and numerical views. Try this re-verification for a long time, then more hard disk space, and do not always see exact results when testing Windows. Therefore, for a more accurate result, an exciting flash drive with MS-DOS is needed and the utility that is being tested is installed on it.

An example of how the diagnostics look like in a special program (Victoria is victorious here) is on the screenshot below. Here, dark gray, green, orange and red marks the obstruction sectors (the color means the criticality of the obstruction), bright blue - the obstruction sectors. The program also includes the function of remapping - reassignment of pardon sectors and sectors with a great zatrimkoy, as it happens.

This type of diagnostics, especially Windows, is not a nuisance to be mischievous. Too often zastosuvannya perevіrki sektorіv disk prizvodit to yogo hourly antiquity, and therefore, to zbіlshennya kіlkostі poshkodzhenya and zbіlshennya іmovіrnostі otrimati bad-sector.

Hard disk pardon in Windows 10

If the Windows 10 system sticks with a pardon, it will tell you about it in due course and recommend either creating a backup (the point of departure at the time of the "death" of the system), or continue working with Windows on your own risk. It looks something like this.

It’s possible, the best, it’s the system that propagates, the backup is built, so that the data can be restored later, and it’s less likely to start before the problems are revealed.

Problems flagged by the system can occur through the causes described above. Therefore, when such a vikna appears, it is recommended to live quietly yourself: re-verification of S.M.A.R.T. and surface diagnostics (if you don't want to damage the system, it's recommended not to run Windows!). But before that, how to let the "important artillery" into the air, you can rewrite the disk with the chkdsk utility.

Rewiring a disk with chkdsk

The chkdsk program (shortcut for Check Disk) is practical in that case, if pardons are blamed through physical problems with the hard drive, but pardons file system This utility knows that it corrects "with a bang." In versions of Windows, starting from XP, the utility can also know that “excellent” bad sectors, but the efficiency in this folding book is overpowered.

Again, fix chkdsk.

  1. The utility is controlled from the console, so we go to it before us. For which one, write in the “Search” field at the “Start” menu keyword cmd, or click on the "Start" key with the right mouse button and click on the menu item " command line(Administrator)".
  2. At the command-line, which appeared, we type the chkdsk command<имя диска>And a few keys after it: /F - to scan the disk for file system pardons, /R - to know and try to check for bad sectors, /B - to re-evaluate the bad. It is recommended to win all three keys. When you enter a drive name, the system selects drive C: automatically.
  3. How to drive in present moment vikoristovuєtsya system, console tell about tse coristuvachevі and zaproponuє rezavantazhitsya. Press Y: Windows will reboot and scan the disk.

Even if the shutdown of the utility did not help, the hour has come to go to the serious ones: to the selection of third-party diagnostic utilities with the function of the likuvannya or, in the worst case, to backup files and replace the disk.

Winchester's exultation

A summary fact: if the cause of a hard drive failure is physical (bad sectors, problems with recording heads, then), then you can’t change it again. It is possible to increase the destruction for an additional remap (reassignment of bad sectors, so that their blocking and further replacement by sectors from the reserve area), but not to replace the damaged sectors, and the Winchester to continue "sipatis". Like a mite, the only way out will be yoga replacement. And if the problem is not in the sectors, then the software does not see anything more. The physical repair of a Winchester in the minds of the home is impossible, the one at the repair center for such a task is unlikely to be taken.

Prote program pardons can be used for additional special utilities, and repair of bad sectors can be allowed to continue the term of the service to build an attachment that collapses.

  1. In order to help you, it is necessary for us to run a re-verification with the chkdsk utility. We already caught up to be astonished, as if to be timid.
  2. Even if chkdsk does not remove the results, it is necessary to speed up the utility for "remapping" the disk with the ability to remap (Victoria, MHDD, HDDScan, etc.). report instruction for the skin program its own, the essence is not changed: next run a surface scan from the reassigned problem sectors. We illustrate the process on the MHDD application, programs that work with MS-DOS. Respect! When you are stuck, you can spend all the data on the hard drive, and if you want to know the filth, then the disk itself! Be careful with manual reassignments and save important data ahead of time in another place.
  3. Created zavantazhuvalnu flash drive via Windows USB/DVD Download Tool or yoga analog. MS-DOS is installed on the USB flash drive and MHDD is plugged in.
  4. To make the disk connected to the first channel, exactly displayed, it is necessary to edit the mhdd.cfg config, which is in the CFG folder: PRIMARY_ENABLED=TRUE

    Oleksiy Pankratov

    https://xakep.ru/2016/11/08/mhdd/

  5. We insert the flash drive into the computer, install the flash drive through the BIOS, enter MS-DOS and start the program. MHDD provides a list of disk system knowledge and power, with any of them to continue the robot. Choose necessary.
  6. To start scanning, we type in the SCAN console, or simply press the F4 key. It will hang out, as it will be necessary to set up future scanning. The cob sector for locking up to zero, the end sector - the end of the disk, and change the value of the varto only in that case, if you want to rewrite not the entire disk, but only a part of it. Additional functions(erasing bad sectors, remap) included for locking. The Timeout field is set to determine if the sector should be marked as broken after the maximum amount of thrashing, Spindown after scan starts the disk after the scan, and Loop test/repair cycles the scan. We still don’t need everything. I'm pushing again with F4, so that I can scan.
  7. Simply scanning the beaten sectors and those sectors of the zatrimka, nothing is roaming with them. Deyak the number of “green” sectors is generally normal, brown and red ones are bad, but it’s not a cause for panic. Zbіyni sectors of the program are assigned in a different way depending on their type (programs of the poor sector, which can be improved, or physical, which can be less blocking, but it’s impossible to please). For example, the “beaten” sectors are rich, or the program is violating the pardon of the Winchester - you already, better for everything, do not help. A little further vtruchannya may not only forge yoga, but there is still enough left.
  8. How the program knew the problem sectors (stinks are indicated by a cross, the sign of the hail but the letter is fallow because of what is not the same with this sector), we have two options for diy. You can go over the disk one more time with the Erase Delays option enabled (the right problem sectors, after which the recording becomes impossible for them). You need to know if you don't have enough information on the device and you don't want to reinstall the system. If the system is not Skoda, it is recommended to vikoristovuvat more effective method: formatting the entire disk with the ERASE command At once from usim data on the computer.
  9. After erasing the obov'yazkovo, the disc is checked again. As if on a clean hard drive, bad sectors are still showing - on the right is filthy. Tse means that pardons are hardware, and now we need more help than remap. We run the scan again, turning on the Remap function and reassigning all sectors with pardons. It is necessary to increase it in order to increase the width of the poshkodzhen. There are a lot of hardware bad sectors, which means that the disk is already “hoaring”, and it’s less likely to repair a remap. Be more careful with further work with such a disk. Do not save on new important data and remember what you can think of, be it.

As physical pardons of a Winchester do not lead to bad sectors, the only pleasant way out is to buy a new disk.

In Windows, display the prompt "Restart to fix the pardons of the disk ...". This happens regularly, but no diagnostic methods do not show clear pardons, which means the problem is either in the system or in the firmware of the disk. It is recommended to update the disk firmware, and if the problem does not appear, use special utilities to diagnose Windows pardons. In extreme cases, reinstalling the system will help.

How to turn off disk rechecking for Windows 10

Yakshcho shorazu at zavantazhenny Windows you turn on the chkdsk utility and start re-verifying the disk, the system also considers the disk invalid. Not obov'yazkovo є last pardons of the disk: Post-verification The disk may be blamed after an incorrect re-entry or a problem with the file system. To turn the reverberation, speed up the instructions.


Utilities for hard drive recovery

Deyakі programs, recognized for the joke and the correction of pardons of the disk, we already looked at it indirectly. Warto reporter talk about the most popular of them.

MHDD and work with her: video instruction

A much older and more advanced utility that works on DOS and old Windows versions, has caught a good reputation for itself for the fates of the work Pratsiuє zі all types of accumulative, interaction with them is realized on a low level. Expand for a cost-free license.

The function of the program includes:

  • diagnostics of the disk and the “judgment” of bad sectors;
  • revision of S.M.A.R.T.-attributes;
  • disk formatting;
  • disk bonding;
  • blocking the disk for an additional password;
  • manual reading and writing of sectors;
  • that in.

Report about those, how to practice with MHDD, tell a video clip.

About the Victoria program: video

Victoria is another popular hard drive utility. Pratsyuє won under DOS or Windows (obv'yazkovy launch in the name of the administrator), recognized for the recognition of physical defects of the hard drive. Interaction with it is implemented to a low level (through the port of the controller). Rozpovsyudzhuetsya program without cost.

What about Victoria:

  • revision of the "passport of the disk", tobto the main statements about the new one;
  • S.M.A.R.T. review;
  • program of the disk drop (yogo internal robotic tooth);
  • scanning the surface of the disk in a number of modes with different reading algorithms;
  • prompt graphics on the surface of the disk;
  • vimiryuvannya shvidkostі disk wrapping;
  • functions, looked at more, at the time of setting the password for the exchange;
  • that in.

At the video below, there is an instruction for working with the Victoria program for Windows.

HDDScan: video look

HDDScan repopulate the list popular programs for diagnostics, that “exaltation” of the hard disk. It works like a HDD, and an SSD, it also expands without a cost. Functions of the trochic bіdnіsha: pracciuє only z-pіd Windows i is recognized by the big world for diagnostics, the lower one for glamor. Tim is not smaller, for an ordinary koristuvach, he is quite handy.

Video review of the program:

HDDRegenerator

To complete the list, the program is called "MHDD of the new generation". Tsіkava out to that, krim standard functions, the power of MHDD and Victoria, may have the function of recognition, so you can try to restore a part of the surface of the disk physically for additional singing signals. Spratsovuє such ekstremalniy method not zavzhd and in case of nevmіlomom provodzhennі can only nasty things, but if properly zastosuvanni building significantly podovzhit termіn zhorsk disk service.

The only minus is the price: HDDRegenerator expands for a paid license and costs $90. Dosit vіdchutna varіst, especially yakscho vrahuvati, scho guaranteed result don't blame anyone.

You can marvel at how to practice with HDDRegenerator in the upcoming video:

For the help of self-diagnosis, you can significantly continue the life of a hard disk, which, having started psuvatisya, or better not to allow a little bit more. Be careful with Winchesters: don't throw them, don't hit them, don't overheat and don't shake them, and make your computer use only standard methods. Keep track of your hard disks, and you won't be able to go into remapping for another hour.

In this instruction for pochatkivtsiv, it is shown by size how to convert hard drive for forgiveness and poor sectors in Windows 7, 8.1 and Windows 10 through the command line or in the explorer interface. Also described are additional tools for converting HDD and SSD, present in the OS. Installed whether or not additional programs for whom it is not necessary.

The simplest way to check HDD in Windows is to check explorer. At a new one, right-click on the mouse as needed hard drive, select the "Power" item, then open the "Service" tab and press "Review". In Windows 8.1 and Windows 10, you are better off for everything, please tell me about those that re-verification of that disk is not necessary. However, you can run її primus.

For Windows 7 additional possibility turn on the re-verification and correction of minor sectors, having voted on the correct points. You can also find out about the revision by looking at Windows add-ons.

You can turn over a hard disk for pardon not only for the help of a command line, but Windows PowerShell.

In order to complete this procedure, run PowerShell as an administrator (you can start typing PowerShell from the prompt on the panel Windows tasks 10 or in the Start menu of the previous OS, after which right-click on the found element and select the item "Run as administrator".

For Windows PowerShell, use the following options for the Repair-Volume command to re-partition the hard drive:


As a result of the command, you will see the NoErrorsFound message, which means that no pardon was found on the disk.

Added ability to re-verify a disk in Windows 10

If there are more options, it is possible to win the deeds of additions in the OS of the koshti. In Windows 10 and 8, disk services, including re-verification and defragmentation, are automatically installed at the time, if you are not using a computer or a laptop.

To look over the information about those who were aware of problems with disks, go to the “Control Panel” (you can do this by right-clicking the mouse on Start and selecting the required item of the context menu) - “Security and Services Center”. Open the "Maintenance" section and at the "Disk Mill" point, you will find the information that will be removed as a result of the rest of the automatic verification.

Another possibility that appeared in Windows 10 is the Storage Diagnostic Tool. To select the utility, run the command line with the name of the administrator, and then type the following command:

Stordiag.exe -collectEtw -checkfsconsistency -out way

After that, command a loan for one hour (maybe it's possible that the process has hung), at which point all connected disks will be recalculated.

And after the completion of the vikonannya command, the order you ordered will be saved the warning about the identified problems.

Please include other files to clean up:

  • chkdsk conversion information and pardon information selected by fsutil from text files.
  • Filey Windows registry 10, what should be done with the current value of the registry, which should lie before the connection of accumulative devices.
  • Windows review log files (collected for 30 seconds every hour when the collectEtw key is retrieved from the disk diagnostics command).

For an ordinary corystuvach, the data collected may not be of interest, however, in some situations it may be useful for diagnosing problems with robots and accumulators by a system administrator or other specialist.

As soon as the hour of re-verification is blamed on you, be it problems, or you need a good time, write in the comments, and I, at my hand, will try to help you.

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    Like a computer (laptop) after “suspension”, it’s right to practice, the OS is not correct, in every way it’s possible to pardon a zhorstky Windows disk 10. You can change the Winchester in dekilcom ways - starting from the standard operating system and finishing with special utilities, special programs.

    How to convert a hard drive to pardon Windows 10

    The simplest re-verification of a hard disk on pardon Windows 10, is available to the pochatkіvtsіv - through the "Authorities" tab. Wrap it up like this:


    It is possible to convert the hard drive mill through Command row. For whom:


    Sometimes the pardon of Winchester requires a re-verification of third-party programs. Before scanning important information, it is recommended to save it in a safe place, for example, on the outer nose. One of the most popular utilities for hard disk conversion is Victoria. Vaughn vykonuє universal scanning of Winchester, signifying the usl poshkodzhenі mіstsya that pardon roboti.

    As problems in the robotic possession are caused by the mechanical defects of the hard drive, it is necessary to remember yoga on a new hard disk. Even though the scan showed program pardons, you can use them in a number of ways:

    1. Like the chkdsk utility (diagnostics via command line) for scanning vikoristan, it will automatically help you to fix system problems.
    2. As if trying to use the utility turned out to be ineffective, try to try it with third-party utilities, as if you could replace the server address, which is not readable, with a backup. Such utilities include Victoria, MHDD, HDDScan. Using this method is not safe, since you can use the information saved on the Winchester when the pardon is corrected. And like a hard disk in an unsatisfactory camp - you can get better again. Therefore, before launching utilities for scanning and scanning the hard drive, it is necessary to save all important information on a third-party resource.

    Program after scanning sector of the zhorst disk. Fallow in the view of the stench of the stench are indicated by crosses or other graphic symbols. Even more richly, it was necessary to tell about those who have a hard disk at the critical station to carry out yoga inspiration.

    Program for repairing hard disk pardons

    Utilities, recognized for the joke and the correction of pardons of the hard drive rich. And the most popular among them are:


    Timely diagnosis of pardons of a hard disk is one of the ways to continue one's life. Ale, yakshcho at the koristuvach there is no way to get the word out special programs- it is better to entrust the task to fakhivtsy.

    Kozhen koristuvach knows about it, getting into such a situation, if the computer broke down, it was wrong, nasty pratsyuval. There is nothing more drastic, lower filthy technique, but once in a while it hangs, or for unreasonable reasons, it turns itself. Insanely, all the details can be damaged, but especially the mechanical parts that are saved in today's computers are especially smart to the point of ruining. Before them, there is a hard disk.

    Whom you look around will see no less theory. A broken disk appeared at the hands of the authors, the operating system of which was vantagel 20. They corrected it and completely away!

    What can be wrong

    In order to get ahead of the breakdown and at the same time help the hard disk, or if you want to vryatuvat you need information, you need to keep a watch behind the camp. For whom it is recommended to respectfully protect the health of your computer. The axis of the moment, on the yakі varto turn the saw of respect:

    • look for pardons. Technique, like a person, can have mercy on the authorities. Becoming one incident with a hard disk - nothing terrible, but as if the pardons are announced regularly, it is necessary to turn up the terms until the master.
    • terya chi beatya. Oskіlki zchituvannya v_dbuvaєtsya for the help of the head, there is a chance that it will be replaced and more often the main disk with information. If you feel a suspicious knock on the system block, it may mean that there is a problem with the hard drive.
    • analyze the work. If your computer did not save the file or if you recently saved a document, you need to go to the master. How nasty is pratsyuє dovgostrokov memory of the computer, hard drive.
    • recognition. Chi computer'yuter not pobachiv drive? It's nasty, better for everything, the problem is with the disk itself, and not with software security, even though it can be. Try to put the part up to the other system unit. Yakshcho zapratsyuє - all harazd.
    • trouble. You are trying to capture a document, but the equipment is not working properly? Problems from the entanglement of files in the pre-string memory are taken as breakdowns of the details themselves.
    • dovge zavantazhennya. If you look at a skin photo for the first time, you can’t see a text document, which is of little importance, then this is the problem of a hard drive.

    Neobov'yazkovo the whole hour of robotic computer sitit system unit And hearing how “alive” there is a problematic detail. Dosit just periodically listen and respectfully follow the camp of the entire computer, then everything will be fine.

    How to convert a zhorsky disk into the presence of pardons for forgiveness

    Zagalom, since your hard disk is in order and you do not need emergency help, you can conduct a preventive check for pardons. Tse speed up the computer robot and save your nerves. Let's take a look at the algorithm for the core procedure under the Windows 7 operating system.

    • In order for the computer not only to know the problems, but also to correct them, it is necessary to check the box “Automatically correct system pardons”.
    • If you want to try out the very physical structure of the disk, you need to select the function "Change and inspect bad sectors". Fuck that such a procedure will take a lot of time.
    • winickly sumnіvy? Choose insulting parameters and conduct prophylaxis.

    Another little joy. If you have written "address" the disk, which is the system one for the computer, create it once before the warning.

    So that the technique would work well, and it would be easy for you to mess around with it, you need to watch it. It’s bigger, if I’m on the right side of the building, which is richly folded behind the stove and it’s hard to finish it independently in a new hour. Vikonuyte preventive work, and if necessary, call fakhіvtsі і todі with your computer, and, therefore, everything will be your tribute.

    HDD Regenerator

    Qiu program is better to take advantage of the portal (softportal.com). Let's run the installer.

    As soon as in the rest of the week, uncheck the box, the program will immediately start. I don’t think it’s worth it and sorry.


    What is the Full Version menu? It turns out that the program is paid and our sponsor will charge 90 dollars for the key. In addition, when you are gone, you should be blamed for the virus. Vymagaє perezavantazhennya operating system that long-term thinking.

    R.tester

    1. Press RMB on any logical disk, which needs to be re-verified.
    2. At the menu, which you saw, press in the order "Vlastivostі".
    3. At the upper part of the century of power, press on the LMB on the "Service" tab.
    4. Click on the button "Vikonati perevіrka".
    5. Here, put a tick in the checkbox and click on the text "Launch".

    As if the vibrations were not distributed by the system, rechecking the disk for the presence of pardons will start immediately. If you want to rotate the C: drive, the OS will show you on the screen a reminder that the operation can be done again. Don't worry about this behavior of the OS. Oskіlki on razdіlі є all sistemnі dіnі, vіdklyuchit yоgo іmpossibly pіd іn hour of work Windows.

    Just press the button "Checkout" and restart the computer. After the recognition of the PC, the rechecking of the disk for the presence of pardons will be revealed even before the operating system is taken over.

    command line


    To run the chkdsk utility from the command line, type in the next sequence.

    • Press RMB on the desktop and select "Create Shortcut" in the context menu.
    • You will be prompted to select the file to be viewed, or it's easier to just type "cmd" into the input row and click "OK".
    • Now right-click on the created shortcut and select the "launch as Administrator" row. The command row is displayed.
    • Type: chkdsk [split letter]: /f /r.

    Just like when you start from a graphical shell, rechecking the disk for the presence of pardons to tell you that the program is not possible, so you will indicate the system partition. At the same hour, a message will appear on the screen: "Which viconate after re-advancement of the PC?" Press the Y key to make it sound hard, or N, so you don't want to overwrite the HDD.

    Like the OS is not zavantazhuetsya

    As if through a problem with the Windows file system it starts up, rechecking the hard disk for pardons can be started from the update console. Open the BIOS by pressing the DEL key cob screen Computer Boot Install as a First Boot Device floppy drive laser discs. Insert the disc from the Windows installer.


    After the DVD zavantazhennya z'appear at the choice of my parameters. At the lower part of the yoga there will be an item "Innovation of the system". Keep in mind that during pardons on the HDD, it's silent at the early recovery points, overwriting data can cause even more problems.

    At the beginning, as soon as you choose the options for renewal, press the "Command Row" button. The command syntax is left unchanged - chkdsk [drive letter]: /f/r. With this re-verification of the disk, it will immediately pop up without re-advancement.

    Third party software

    Although the chkdsk utility did not produce a positive result, critical pardons through the HDD, they continue to win, then follow the follow-up recheck for help. The makers of hard disks themselves produce special tools for testing the obladnannya. okrim tsgogo software You can use the programs Victoria and MHDD.

    Be careful! Rechecking the disk for pardon by a third-party addendum is the responsibility of vikonuvatsya only after the creation of backups of all important data. Moreover, it is necessary to save copies of data at the old school.

    Let's explain. "Sector bits" - all areas of the disk, read data from which you do not need to go. The appearance itself is a filthy sign, but it is acceptable, and the axis is constantly zbіlshennya їhnёї kolkostі to talk about those that the disk, better for everything, already "do not linger". You need to think about yoga replacement, and don’t delay the long-term decision.

    Also, the chkdsk program will rewrite the disk, the hour of the recheck will be stored in the disk and the number of files on the new one. System disk it will be overestimated only after re-advancement. Bring on the patience and finish the work. After the end, a call will be sent.

    If you don’t want to enter the system, you will need to use the authentication tools and launch the call program.

    Standard Windows check

    The second way to rewrite a disk is to speed it up by rewriting it in the OS. For which requirement:

    If vibrating the Winchester is victorious as a program, then for reverification it is necessary to use the sound of a robot. Press the button "Switch off" and the reverification will continue. An hour of re-verification to lie down in the obligatory disk of that yoga stock.

    To review the system partition, the system will see an update that the test will continue after the re-advantage. Wait a minute, after restarting the computer, check the completion of the rechecking work.

    With all due to Microsoft, detailed information about the health of the disk can be given only by third-party programs. What do you need laptop repair, in Lyubertsyє good maisternya, de mozhut pereviriti your hard drive. Moreover, it is necessary to research the programs of third-party retailers, about which we have given them.

    Ashampoo HDD Control 2

    Tsya program is paid, but the trial period without cost is allowed to review the accumulative. The program is richly functional, for help it is possible to decommission a rich disk, including defragmentation, disk cleanup. At the same time, we are ticked by the “Testing” modes and the re-verification of the surface.

    To start reverification, you need:

    To determine how the surface of the disk is known, go to the “Control” tab and click on the “Testing surface” section.


    You can check on the test at the end of the test. For recognition, I will become the surface of the disk to highlight the color of the marking:

    • Blue - the sector is not overwritten.
    • Zeleny - no pardons.
    • Chervoniy is a bad sector.

    Like a disk of a great obligation, then re-verification can take three three hours.

    HDDScan

    A popular program for otrimannya іnformatsії about the disk, yogo reverіki and correct pardons. For the cob of testing it is necessary:

    To review the disk, I will go to the “Map” tab, where all the information about the surface of the disk will be displayed. Sectors are indicated by squares of different colors. Vons mean:

    Victoria

    Maybe, the most popular utility for the health of the hard drive. You can run both from Windows, and from an advanced wearer, as there is no possibility to run operating system. Let's take a look at the robot running the program from Windows.

    After the launch, at the main window of the program, add a few tabs, the most important of them:

    To start rechecking, you need to press the “Start” button and complete the work. We need to pay respect to the column of different-colored straight-cuts from the numbers beating them. For the help of color coding, information about the speed of reading from disk sectors is displayed. Ideally, the meaning is due to the use of straight cuts with different shades of gray color.


    The numbers of green and orange rectangles show the number of sectors, for reading which one needs more than an hour to read. The red rectangle shows that there are є sectors on the disk, you can read the information from which you can, but for which you have to spend a lot of time.

    Shvidshe for everything, tsі "red" sectors - candidates for the zbіyni. Follow the memory of their number, and in another hour to spend rescanning. More than enough to talk about the degradation of the surface of the disc. Tim more, that nevdovzі can appear in the region, which are indicated by a blue color.

    You can try to recreate the “beat” sectors. For which it is necessary to set the "Remap" mode and start the remapping again. As much as possible, the program will restore the region of the disk. Like the "blue" blocks are gone, next think about replacing the hard drive.

    Kozhen koristuvach knows about it, getting into such a situation, if the computer broke down, it was wrong, nasty pratsyuval. There is nothing more dramatic, lower filthy mind ...

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