What is the vram of a laptop. Computers. Great self-reader for repairs, selection and modernization. What is video memory for?

Golovna / Corisna information

Video memory (or VRAM, looks like vee-RAM) is a special type of operational memory, which works with a computer graphics processor or a video card graphics processor. Your video memory contains information about those that are necessary for the graphics processor, for example, textures and light effects.

However, if this option is not suitable for you (for example, on laptops), you can increase the amount of VRAM seen in two ways. The stench is to blame for the option to adjust the amount of memory you see for the graphics processor.

As a whole, it became clear to us, as a hybrid of commonplace and seen graphic memory is signified on 3D-productivity. The same is manifested in situations when the main memory of the necessary memory outweighs the available maximum of 256 MB of graphics subsystem, which adds up to 128 MB of visible and 128 MB of total memory. Vtim, this test is of purely academic interest, but the productivity of the built-in graphics core is still insufficient for today's games with the maximum clarity of the picture.

Have you seen a graphic memory and a graphic processor?

For graphics, you can name up to 256 MB of memory. If the graphics subsystem is not significant, the system includes a part of the PCIe lines, switch to the optimal performance mode. The system works from the seen video memory through the so-called SidePort.

How to add video memory from operational

Tse znachennya and є povny about'єm'yatі memory, which can vikoristovuvat vіdeokart - the amount of obsyagіv vbudovanої memory that computer'yatі, scho seen from operative memory'yati. The presence of such or similar menu items in the BIOS may mean that your motherboard do not support the installation of the maximum obligation of the video memory. The integrated video card cannot store its own memory operational memory computer. The amount of video memory is one of the most important characteristics of a computer. How to expand the memory of a video card One of the main components of a computer is a video card.

How to increase the video memory for the operating system (rozpodіlnoї) through the BIOS

Nutrition: What is seen, what is video memory, what is seen? Note: Memory on video cards can be as seen as seen. Seen memory means that the video memory is implemented by the way of placement on the card of the number of memory chips. Such video cards have a small amount of internal video memory, which is required for traditional 2D operations, as well as the organization of the RAMDAC buffer. When the need for additional memory, won't be used for the system's needs. For ATI video cards, this memory is designated as HyperMemory, and for NVIDIA video cards - TurboCache.

How to increase the video memory from the stagnation of such insufficiencies? To reduce productivity, the aperture parameter is changed, values ​​like AGP OverVoltage. For example, take 16 MB of integrated adapter memory and 256 MB of main RAM. If you have installed VGA Shared Memory (with the same UMA buffer), you need to set the required parameter, but it is recommended to set the maximum value.

To change the amount of memory seen on the video card, you need to make changes to the BIOS settings. To get to the BIOS, see from the window and turn off the computer.

How to improve the video memory and what is needed?

Please keep the streaming video memory, I have ordered from the video memory I have seen. 1-2 GB VRAM: sound cards for better productivity, lower graphics, but can handle more current games at average values. If the VRAM is backed up, the system will have to rely on the standard RAM and performance will be reduced. In fact, for integrated graphics, the meaning of the video memory is completely fictitious. Have you seen a video card with integrated graphics?

Video card memory. Ability to increase video memory

Video memory is a part of the operational memory, introduced for the purpose of saving data, as it is copied to form an image on the monitor screen. Іsnuє seen operational memory for video cards, also called "Video memory".

Integrated video cards, as a rule, are found in laptops. To remove the memory saving operation, you need to go to the BIOS menu of the computer. Farther away Significantly, find the model of the system board and find the BIOS version. Improving video memory is the very option that we need to know in order to improve video memory. From the list, the value of the possible size of the operative memory, which can be seen for a robotic video card, is chosen by the required value.

Here we have all the necessary information: the model of the graphics processor and the video memory. Use custom drivers to add power to such video cores, for example, support new versions of DirectX, shaders, higher frequencies, and more. The replacement of the inbuilt graphical core carried in itself a reduced productivity in games and programs, like a video card. At the same time, since for everyday tasks the tightness of a discrete adapter is not necessary, then a video core can become a cost-free alternative to the rest. Do not varto vimagati in the form of integrated graphics of the impossible and magati "split" її for additional drivers and other software.

Do you have a pardon associated with video memory on your Windows PC? Folding from launch graphic programs, such as video editors and new video games? If so, then maybe you need more video memory.

But what is it and how can you make it better? In this article, I will share with you everything that I know about video memory, read on for that!

What is video memory?

Video memory (or VRAM, looks like vee-RAM) is a special type of operational memory, which works with a computer graphics processor or a video card graphics processor. GPU - the same chip on the graphic card of the computer (or video card), which is responsible for displaying the image on the screen.

Although technically incorrect, albeit in terms of GPU and graphic card, they often appear as interchangeable.

Your video memory contains information about those that are necessary for the graphics processor, for example, textures and light effects. This allows the graphics processor to easily remove access to information and display video on the monitor. The choice of video memory for this task is richer, the lower memory of your operational memory, the fragments of video memory are assigned to the graphic processor on the graphic card that is induced for the purpose of a high-intensity method.

You can easily look at all the video memories that you have on Windows 10 by following these steps:

  1. Open the "Parameters" menu by pressing the " Windows +I».
  2. Select "System", and then press "Screen" on the left panel.
  3. Scroll to the bottom and click on the text "Power of the graphics adapter".
  4. At a glance, go to the "Adapter" tab and look at the "Information about the adapter" section.
  5. Please keep the streaming video memory, I have ordered from the video memory I have seen.

At the "Adapter Type" section, you can, of course, enter your name NVIDIA graphics cards or AMD, it’s stale, depending on what kind of attachment you can. If you choose AMD Accelerated Processing Unit or Intel HD Graphics (greater for everything), you need integrated graphics.

What does integrated graphics mean?

Until this hour, we discussed that your PC has a special video card. At most computers, like coristuvachs, they choose independently or buy a ready-made gaming PC and a video card. Deyakі pouzhnіshі laptops so vengeance graphic card. But on a budget desktop PC or a ready-made laptop, the virobniks do not include video cards - the smell of stench is integrated graphics.

Graphically integrated solution means that the GPU is on the same level as the processor and the main system memory instead of the VRAM seen. This inexpensive solution allows laptops to run basic graphics without the need for a video card with space and energy security. But the graphics are integrated badly suitable for gaming and graphic tasks.

How difficult is the integrated graphics to lie in your processor. New processors with Intel Iris Plus graphics are bigger, lower and cheaper and older counterparts, but, like before, they are similar to the seen graphics.

When using integrated graphics, you are not guilty of problems with watching videos, playing games with low intensity, or working with basic programs for editing photos and videos. It is impossible to play the new graphically hostile games with the introduced graphics in principle.

For some people, video memory is needed?

First, give specific numbers, I can guess what aspects of it and other add-ons with intensive graphics win a lot of VRAM.

A great factor in reducing VRAM is your monitor. Video memory saves the frame buffer, which will save the image until that stretch of an hour, if your graphics processor displays it on the screen. Larger darker displays (for example, games on a 4K screen) take up more VRAM, image shards take up more high-rise building take more pixels to display.

The cream of your display, the textures in the game can pretty much fit into the amount of VRAM you require. Most of today's computer games allow you to improve your productivity or image quality. You can play the game in "Low" or "Medium" mode with a cheap card (or use integrated graphics). Ale high, or ultra-brightness, or modi corystuvach, like zmushuyut textures in the middle of the grey, look better, lower conceived retailers, need a lot of RAM.

Decorative functions, such as smoothing, also gain more VRAM through additional pixels. Even if you play on two monitors at the same time, it's even more intense.

Specific games may vary depending on the amount of VRAM. Gra, similar to Overwatch, no better than graphics, ale gra from the lack of modern lighting effects and presentation textures, such as Assassin's Creed Origins, will require more resources.

First of all, a cheap card with 2 GB VRAM (or with graphics) is enough to play in old computer games or emulate retro consoles.

These games don't need more than 2 GB of VRAM.

Remember that you are not stuck in games, deaks popular programs also take into account the significant amount of VRAM. Software for 3D design like AutoCAD, especially for Photoshop, and high-quality video editing will suffer if you don't have enough video memory.

I agree, it is clear that there is no ideal amount of VRAM for everyone. Tim is not less, I can give some basic recommendations, even if the VRAM memory is your fault in the graphics card.

  • 1-2 GB VRAM: sound cards for better productivity, lower graphics, but can handle more current games at average values. Buy a card with the cost of VRAM, if you want to play with the old game, you won't be able to use it with the same graphics. Not recommended for editing 3D video or work.
  • 3-6 GB VRAM: medium-range cards are good for low-end games or for intensive video editing.
  • 8 GB VRAM and more: high-end cards with great RAM for serious gamers. If you want to play new games with a 4K retail building, you need a map great kіlkistyu VRAM.

The graphic card makers add to the card the necessary amount of VRAM depending on how tight the GPU is. In this way, a cheap video card for a mother has a small amount of VRAM, while an expensive video card for a mother is richer.

Problems with video memory

Remember, just like RAM, more VRAM doesn't always mean better performance. If your card has 4 GB of VRAM, and you can play in the game, if it's less than 2 GB, upgrading to an 8 GB card won't save anything.

First of all, the availability of a sufficient amount of VRAM is a huge problem. If the VRAM is backed up, the system will have to rely on the standard RAM and performance will be reduced. You remember more low frequency frames, texture merging and other unfriendly effects. In extreme situations, it may increase the display on the screen and become non-grabbing (less than 30 FPS).

Keep in mind that VRAM is only one of the productivity factors. What do you lack hard processor, rendering high-definition video will take a lot of time. Visibility system memory does not allow to launch a single program, but a mechanical one hard drive greatly reduce the productivity of your system. Some cheap video cards can beat better DDR3 VRAM like DDR5 is available.

The best way to find out if a video card and video memory is right for you is to talk to someone who knows. Ask a friend who knows about the rest of the video cards, or ask on the forums that there will be a perfect card for your needs.

How to increase video memory

The best way to increase your video memory is to buy a graphic card. As soon as you use integrated graphics, you will take away the filthy productivity, upgrade to the seen card to work wonders for your video output. However, if this option is not suitable for you (for example, on laptops), you can increase the amount of VRAM seen in two ways.

The first step is to fix the VRAM patch in the BIOS of your computer. See the BIOS and find a menu with advanced chipset features or similar ones (Advanced Chipset Features). In the middle of the search, find out the second category, such as "Graphic settings", "Video settings" or "VGA Share Memory Size" (Graphics Settings, Video Settings, VGA Share Memory Size).

The stench is to blame for the option to adjust the amount of memory you see for the graphics processor. Call for 128 MB for the lock, try increasing it to 256 MB or 512 MB, if you have enough to spare. However, not the skin processor or the BIOS may be a parameter. If you can’t change yoga, here’s a timely solution, as we can help you.

Newsletter

Oskilki more integration graphic solutions automatic recall of the necessary obsyagu operational memory, details, about which one can be found in the “Adapter Power” window, is of no great importance. In fact, for integrated graphics, the meaning of the video memory is completely fictitious. The system checks fictitious values, sob igames were running, if they check, you have VRAM numbers.

In this way, you can change the value of the registry, so that you can change the amount of VRAM, as your system supports the game. It doesn't actually increase your VRAM, it just changes the fictitious value. If the game won't start, because you don't have enough VRAM, moving that up might fix the problem.

Open the registry editor window by typing "regedit" in the "Vikonati" window. Keep in mind that you can zip the system in the registry, so be careful when going here.

Break in the next place:

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Intel

Right-click on the Intel folder on the left sidebar and select "Create" > "Spawn". Name this branch of GMM. After that, as you have grown, choose new folder GMM left-handed and right-click on the mouse near the right side. Select "Create" > "DWORD" (32-bit) value. Name it "DedicatedSegmentSize" and give it a value, after checking that you have chosen the "Decimal" option. For MB, the minimum value is 0 (enabled recording), and the maximum is 512. Set the value, reset the computer and wonder if it helps the network.

These methods do not guarantee the robot, but try everything one way, as if you have problems. If you don't have that much system memory and you're having trouble playing games with built-in graphics, try adding additional RAM for some integrated graphics.

Now you know what video memory is

Now you know what kind of video memory you need, how much you need and how much. Sorry, remember that video memory is not a great aspect of the overall productivity of your computer. A weak graphics processor is not practical to build from the great number of VRAM. So, if you want to improve the gaming and graphics characteristics, you, better for everything, will have to update the graphics card, the processor and/or the RAM.

Have you seen a video card with integrated graphics? Have you ever stuck with a pardon tied to VRAM? Write it in the comments!

Yakshcho vіdkriti forum I'm popular computer gri, then in general there is a topic about video cards, on dozens of sides, in other countries, actively discussing and remembering video cards. Putting the koristuvachs in can lead to an active discussion of food, and the axis for the novice is just gibberish. In today's post, I want to tell you a little about what kind of video memory your computer has and why it won't win.

What is the graphical video memory of the computer?

I think you have already realized that we will cover the main operative memory RAM in a computer or a laptop and also video memory. VRAM. The abbreviation stands for Video Random Access Memory. Graphic video memory of a computer's video card is a special type of operational memory that is favored by discrete video adapters of computers and laptops. Vikonana is out like a chip, soldered on the board of the video card next to the graphics processor.

I think it was clear that the more modules are soldered, the more video memory is used. Here we blame logical nutrition - but now it’s necessary, even a computer, and so can operational memory!
The memory of the video card is used for the time-based storage of graphic data - and the image itself (the so-called frame buffer) - is formed and transmitted by the video adapter to the PC monitor. Video memory is double-ported, so you can record data at once when changing the image and at the same time read it in order to promote the image on the screen. It seems simpler, the memory of the video card is provided by the graphics processor, which is necessary for the visualization of the image - the so-called rendering. The frame buffer, the shadow map, the textures that highlight, the lighting, and so on can be seen before these data.

How to recognize the video memory

You can change the amount of video memory of the video adapter installed on your computer in different ways.

First, knowing the exact model of the video card, you can find out absolutely everything about it on the Internet by entering the model index in the search engine.

In another way, you can use one of the numerous utilities that display all the information about the computer's video adapter. For example, Everest, Aida64 or HWiNFO64. For example, the most suitable GPU-Z program is cost-free:

Shvidka, it's easy to show absolutely all the information you need. In the field memory type there will be indications of the memory type of the video card, and in the field memory size- Її obliged.

Thirdly, you can find out about the memory at the sticker, so you can glue it on the video adapter. There it is written the model will be attached, the chicory of the chip and the installation of the rozmіr video memory. True, in order to speed up in this way, you will have to sort out your computer. With laptops, which sensi is wildly unruly!

How to increase the memory of the video card

Take a feed, ring out to put newbies. You know, you can expand the RAM on your computer by installing add-on modules and think that everything is the same with a video card. And the axis and nі, zbіshiti obsjag vіdeopam'yatі without changing the video card can't go. For which you need to buy a new adapter and replace it with a new old one.

Before speech, in my practice, it’s a bit of a fluke, if one of the reports of a radio technician has saved the soldering of the RAM modules for one pay for another. Before that, there were boules on the board for which holiday season. Ale nothing tsya vytivka did not end. Not only that, similar robots can be of high class, but also to learn how to go to work and physically increase the amount of video memory, it will be necessary to reflash the device itself. Even if you don't have the software support for the payment, you still can't get the installed RAM modules.

How many memories do you need for a video card?

Food is like a cicava. Here everything is without a hitch due to the fact that there is a video adapter in the work plan with graphics. For example, it’s just that office computer, then you need to download and install a graphics adapter, which itself will take up three video memory from RAM. If it's a home PC for movies and simple games, then you can download it in full from 256 MB. up to 1 GB. And the axis for a busy gamer, or for professional work with video, will be needed in the average 2-4 gigabytes.

It is also necessary to insure such factors:

Dozvil monitor

The more you have a monitor, the more wine you have allowed. And the more victorious the diversity of buildings is, the stronger the memory of the video card will be. For example, 1 frame like FullHD (different building 1920X1080X32) means 8 MB of video memory. If you have connected the most recent 4K monitor, then let him know that you will win at the new one, you will save an average of 33 MB per skin frame.

texture smoothing

Gladzhuvannya video vzagali even strongly spozhivaet video memory. The more smoothing - the more VRAM smoothing. Until then, different smoothing algorithms can vary significantly and differently. And why different types zgladzhuvannya in a different way saves computer resources.

Brightness of textures and shadows

The higher the brightness of the textures, the more the shadows of the objects are visible, the more the video memory of the computer is stained. Tse vzagali the most powerful resource of the video card. Do you like to play at the “vazhka” group, setting the level to the maximum? Get ready before the memory of your video card can be erased. What is the realistic brightness of the picture, it is more for which shade and texture is needed, and therefore the video adapter will be victorious to the maximum.

Video memory

The greater the expansion of video memory, the greater the diversity of buildings and the greater depth of color you can practice. But the rule “the bigger, the better” is not true in an economical way. When buying a video card, you need to designate the scope of the traffic. Let's say you practice the best of texts and sometimes watch movies, so the area of ​​congestion is an office computer. At the same time, with a different size of 1280 x 1024 (what is the boundary for rich modern monitors) and the maximum depth of color (32 bits), you will need to download less than 8 MB of video memory. Tom in to this particular type you can use a video adapter and install it for a new economy mode - 8 MB. Vzagali, with a different building size of 1280 x 1024 and a color depth of 32 bits, a total of 5 Mb will be needed (before it was said 8, to which the memory volume is to blame but the level of two), then 3 Mb will be in stock. There is no sense to add 32 MB and more RAM to work with the text.

Zovsіm іnsha on the right - home computer which vikoristovuєtsya is important for igor. Here you need at least 128 MB, and more shortly - 256 MB. The expansion of video memory also contributes to the productivity of the video card. A larger infusion may increase the width of the memory bus (the more, the better) and the type of video memory that wins. However, in case of special interest (when processing trivi- mer textures), it will be better if video memory expansion will be larger, otherwise trivi- mer textures that do not fit in video memory will be captured in RAM, but rather support the work of video cards. In a word, for Igor Bazhan you can buy a video card with 256 MB of video memory.

Zreshtoyu, professional trivial graphics. Here, 256 MB will be enough. Same time 512 MB (or get 1 GB), everything depends on your financial possibilities, video cards with 512 MB video memory cost 3-4 times more expensive, lower 256 MB (for today), not seeming more about 1 GB video 'yati .

Now let's talk about the type of video memory. Current video cards are supplied with video memory of two types: DDR-II or GDDR3 (DDR3 is specially modified for graphics adapters). GDDR3 may also have the same technological core as DDR-II, but GDDR3 has a higher frequency.

The old types of video memory (FPM DRAM, VRAM, WRAM, EDO, SDRAM, MDRAM, SGRAM, DDR) are no longer featured on video cards, so you are unlikely to learn them.

MDRAM (English) Multibank RAM) - Type of memory, expanded by MoSyS Inc. Memory this type folded from anonymous banks of 32 Kb each (the other number of banks increased). Vikoristovuetsya less than that obsyag memory, what a necessary infection. Although the productivity did not particularly increase, they decided to lower the price.

Notes

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See what "VRAM" is in other dictionaries:

    VRAM- (computing) abbrev Video random access memory * * * [ vēˌram] n. The electronic type of RAM is found in computer cards. var. from … Useful english dictionary

    VRAM- can stand for: * Video RAM, type of computer memory * Veil Rights Assertion Mark, DRM system using Video Encoded Invisible Light technology ... Wikipedia

    VRAM- das, Arbeitsspeicher Chip, in the Grafikkarten benutzt wird. Erleubt gleichzeitige Schreib und Lesezugriffe, da er über getrennte Ein und Ausgänge verfügt. So… …Universal-Lexikon

    VRAM- (Video RAM) n. very fast random access memory used in high quality video cards (Computers) … English contemporary dictionary

    VRAM- DEFINICIJA krat. inform. vrsta računalne memorije with help with stupom; koristi se kod grafičkih aplikjaja i sl. ETIMOLOGIJA engl. Video Random Access Memory … Hrvatski jezični portal

    VRAM- Video Random Access Memory (VRAM) for all people can have DRAM technologisch verwandten Speichertyp, der all allem in den 90er Jahren als lokaler Speicher auf Grafikkarten Anwendung fand. Wichtigste Eigenschaft des Speichers sind getrennte… … Deutsch Wikipedia

    VRAM- Memoria gráfica d'acceso aleatorio (Video Random Access Memory) - tse RAM, yak win in the controlador gráfico per poder manejar tota la informació visual que le manda la CPU del sistema. La principal característica de esta clase ... Wikipedia Español

    VRAM

    VRam- Memoire video Dans un dispositif electronic (ordinateur, téléphone mobile, etc.), La memoire video est un type de memoire vive rapide dédié a stockage des éléments destinés à être affichés. Elle est habitualmente nommée VRAM (Video Random… … Wikipédia en Français

    VRAM- ● en /vram/ (ou vi ram al anglaise) sg. f. RAMROM ● 1. Video Read Only Memory. mémoire vive pour la video fonctionnant à double entrée, don plus plus rapidement que les autres types de mémoire, puisqu on peut y écrire et y lire en même temps. Voir… Dictionnaire d'informatique francophone

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