File system update without formatting. The file system is RAW type. How to rotate NTFS without wasting files

The problem with the appearance of the RAW file system may not only affect remember your nose, ale i hard driveіz dannym аbо okremіy split the Winchester. If the error may be programmatic in nature, it can be corrected for additional formatting. Prote change the format standard Windows fraught with the appearance of distant data.

How is your file system hard drive it is recognized as RAW, and the system will flatly tell you how to format it, rather it will be used in the course of the procedure. Turn off the hard drive, do not perform any more daily operations with it, so that it will not be overwritten.

It is important: if a hard disk is physically damaged, then it’s not possible to try to learn yoga independently.

After looking around for an hour, you have shown that the hard drive is physically correct, so try to restore the file system with the CHKDSK utility. Tse dopomozhe to bury the remote laborious renewal of the remote files.

CHKDSK utility wiki

The CHKDSK utility is a tool for diagnostics and recovery of a hard drive. The problem is that once the filesystem is spoofed, you can't start the system. That CHKDSK utility will have to run behind the help of the installation disk:

The parameter to the command syntax means to start a joke and repair pardons. The letter "d:" designates a disk that will be converted. If the operation is successful, pardons will be revealed and dismissed, then you will again remove the working disk from the normal file system and without further important data.

Clarification of files for help R-Studio

As the TestDisk program did not help to get rid of the RAW format, and you did not rotate the file NTFS system or FAT32, then you can do it in another way. You need:

• The second computer with a working disk and an installed system.
• R-Studio software.

Remove HDD from the RAW file system and connect it to another computer. To hide, appear in the remote files, run R-Studio software. Here you need:

You need to save the files to another disk, not the one from which the stink was taken. The format of the hard drive will not change - RAW will be left out. To upgrade the HDD, reformat it, as the system will propagate. The format will be changed, but there won't be any problems with the files in the future, because you "knights" from the poshkodzhennoy nose.

Formatted in NTFS

If you need to format a hard drive with the NTFS file system, having entered the information, you can try the robite through command line. Do not help solve the problem with the RAW format; This method cannot be changed to FAT32. Alternately, if you need to change the format of the disk or split it from FAT32 to NTFS, try this way:

Enter "convert G: /FS:NTFS /X". The “G” is responsible for the letter of the hard drive you connected, the format of the partition you want to change from FAT32 to NTFS. Vikonannya tsієї command to help you get away and spend data, tobto deleted files it is not necessary to change it, the shards of formatting are not necessary.

I go to my working disk.
Stop. More precisely, I try to go to
your working disk ... and disk E:
nothing: (. Deputy of the new empty
unrecognized space

Three Good Horrific
Xakep v.11.01(35) p.27

Navіt z great gurus trample
inacceptability of this kind. See them not
no insurance. I'll try the roses
How can you confirm the data in a similar
situations. Aje, svidshe for everything, given nowhere
if they didn’t share like a buli, they left it on the disk.
Just poshkodzheno service area
divided. Let's try to rise to that,
like a woman is powerful, but sensible, virobimo
diy algorithm

Information about the structure of NTFS is scanty,
i, after the closeness of the main
specifications on it, otrimana so
we call a method. Like and other file systems, NTFS
divide the disk surface into clusters. Rozmir
clusters in maє fixation,
selected at an interval of 512 bytes (1 sector)
up to 64 Kb (128 sectors). Ring out victorious
cluster size 4 Kb (8 sectors). Kozhen
file system element, including
services (as it is accepted to call
metafiles), is a file.
Metafiles are in the NTFS root directory
splitting it starts with the symbol of the name "$",
Main service file - $MFT (Master File Table) -
List of all files that are saved in
distributed, including MFT. Znovu
NTFS partitioned formatting looks
let's come rank:

Misce pid MFT file is seen once again
large reserve, call 12.5% ​​(alternatively, but i
25%, 37.5% and 50%) as agreed. Those who are left out
place designated for saving
instead of files. However, the OS
necessities, maybe a short time,
seen for MFT file, if missing
instead of files filled. For whom, in
streaming versions of NTFS that have been lost in the
Place, seen MFT file, changing
udvіchі, by yourself, zbіlshyuuchi place,
introductions for accommodation in the city
files. І if the OS informs about the field
mistsi, then suma free space in both
parts of the distribution (reserved for MFT
file that vision pid saving vmist
files). Ale files are not only added to
divided, and they see him from the new. I in tsomu
at the same time, you can have a new increase in space,
what to enter under the MFT file. Why do servicemen
areas may appear in the files,
like there i lose. MFT file is better
to be fragmented, wanting tse and not є good.
Once again, I repeat, it was said before
I re-formatted the distribution. If I
for the help of the Partition Magic program by adding
Unlimited space before NTFS
split to NTFS split (F :), then I have MFT
repaired from 1731201 clusters, if you want more
value - 4.

MFT itself subdivisions on fixed records
expand by 1 Kb (2 sectors) skin. First 24
records - all service files, moreover, the first
the list has the MFT itself. I look back at the special importance
MFT file, a copy of the first few records
Saved from the $MFTMirr file here from the area
split in the middle. Also in the rest of the sector
distribution (for Win'2k/XP) a backup copy is taken
boot sector. In this way, for
I need to know that
copy on the cob 4 persh
MFT records backup copy i, maybe, myself
lucrative sector.

For robots, we need a disk
editor. Golovne, schob vin mig bachiti everything
space of your disk. It's possible, it's possible
speed up DiskEdit as Uncle Norton z
Norton Utilities package
2002 as standard disk editor Win'2k
Disk Probe, for which you need Windows distribution h
folders Support\Tools install add-ons
tools, including Disk Probe. Takozh
You need the PartitionInfo program from the Partition package
magic. For the cob, for sure physical
between the required NTFS partition. Price can
zrobiti for help program PartitionInfo s
Partition Magic package.

My mind has split NTFS 5060538
disk sector. (also available at the bottom window)
information in C:H:S format) Now accepted
information about the number of the remaining sector and about
distribution of MFT and її copies, for which
press the Boot Record button ...

Also, the rest of the sector was divided into 5060538 +
3341456 = 8401994 (the first sector of the distribution + Total NTFS Sectors),
MFT starts with 8x4 = 32 sectors (MFT start cluster * Sectors
per cluster), MFT Mirr - c 417682 x 4 = 1670728 sectors (MFT Mirror start
cluster * Sectors per cluster). Clarify rozmir okremoї
records in MFT files, for which you run
the Partition Magic program, choosing the required partition,
by pressing the mouse button to the right, we will get the item
Properties Vіknі viberemo
NTFS Info tab. Yak and maє buti, rozmir
record in MFT file (File Record Size) to become 1 Kb (2
sectors).

Start a disk editor, for example Disk
Probe, and select the menu item — volume>. At the vіknі, scho appeared, dvіchi klatsaemo
a bear for the necessary distribution (in my mind
ce G), press successively the Set buttons
Active and OK. Now let's move on to the sector,
Delete a copy of the MFT. For whom we choose
menu item — and at the same time
Vіknі enter sector number 1670728 that number
required sectors (16) and press the Read button.
Now we will rewrite these sectors for the month
MFT distribution, with 32 sectors. For whom
select menu item — .
Vidpovidaemo firmly on the supply of change
work mode from Read Only to Read/Write,
viknі, what happened, it’s possible the sector, s
what is required to create a record (for our
32) and press the Write it button.
Confirm your message again and MFT
updated.

Now it is necessary to copy to your own
a place of vantazhuvalny sector. For whom
select menu item — After what is set to active
required physical disk. Price similar
to what we designed for the logical
disk. Now you need to go to the rest
sector of inspirational distribution. Through
menu — input value 8401994
after which the value of the sector is recorded
5060538. Be extra respectful
shards are used with the whole disk and not
surrounded by poshkodzhennogo
split!

Failed to run chkdsk e: /f utility
know that it's just more majestic to fix
a lot of pardons, after what to give
yourself from a vryatovannym split.

PS: All operations are potential
unsafe, do not fill up with a backup copy
rozdіlіv, scho to know the same physical
disk, what I split, what is updated.

Hard disk drives (hard disk drive - HDD), for various reasons, are not recognized by the operating system, gain RAW status, and access is assigned to them. When you try to open such a disk, Windows for the sake of formatting it, or else following this recommendation, then all information is recorded. Bazhano support accepted format: NTFS or FAT32.

Problems with HDD can be different, and, first of all, you need to work to update the format, varto select їх. Widest axis:

1. Trouble at the connection. For example, if the disk was turned on incorrectly, or the power supply was stuck, the file system was destroyed.
2. Breakage of the cable, which is the rear disk from the board.
3. Shkidlive PZ, which destroys the structure of data.
4. Pardons, scho blamed the hour of reinstallation or OS update.
5. For different flash drives, the reason for changing the format to RAW can also be a broken robot and USB sockets.
6. Trouble functioning maternity pay PC.
7. Pardons at work Acronis Disk Director.

Format inspiration

To support NTFS format from RAW, try:

Reinforcing the format for additional special programs

Even if you try to convert the HDD in a more appropriate way, the following message appears: "CHKDSK is not valid for RAW disks", you can use programs that allow you to import the NTFS format from RAW. Let's take a look at the most popular ones.

DMDE

DMDE is the same utility, as if it were supposed to be shared with the file system, and it helps to turn the disk into NTFS status. After downloading that installed program, you need to start working:

1. Launch the program.
2. Livoruch put a tick next to the phrase “Physical additions” and “Show split”.
3. Select an alternative disk and press OK. If the utility knows how to split RAW and mark it with a crossed icon. As if it didn’t happen, to carry out a scan outside (the special button is at the bottom of the window).
4. Now try to open the RAW volume and press "Advanced" and then "Set parameters".
5. After that, as a rule, the HDD format is changed to NTFS.

DMDE program window

IMPORTANT. How do you try to turn the NTFS status system drive If you work with another PC, then after the operation is completed and the HDD is rotated on the other computer, it will be displayed in RAW format That dotsіlno spochatku vіdnoviti zavantazhuvach Windows.

Recuva

It's simple that I figured out the program, I fixed the RAW disks and flash drives. The order is like this:

1. Start the program, select "Open all files", select a new disk and press "Start".
2. Utility to detect files with broken structure and correct the format to NTFS.

Piriform Recuva software window

Test Disk

The third utility, yak vіdnovlyuє disk format. Just download and run її, and then:

1. Select "Create", press the Enter key.
2. Let's click on the problematic HDD, then we'll repeat Enter and the Analyze and Quick Search items.
3. Afterwards, select Write to restore the structure of the information.

What is raw-output on hdd, memory cards and usb-flash drives. How to fix the pardon "chkdsk is invalid for raw disks" and turn ntfs.

The problem is extended: if the memory card or the hard drive is inaccessible, Windows (7 - 10) shows the message "chkdsk is invalid for the disk". The file system format is RAW.

What is raw, what is scary and how to fix a pardon (by turning the NTFS file system) - read here.

What is a "RAW file system"?

If you upgrade to a usb-roz, then check with the authorities of the file volume information about those that the flash-card has the raw file system type and is not formatted in the standard NTFS or FAT file system.

Windows gives the RAW label to the volume with an unassigned file system. Tse vіdbuєєtsya vypadku, yakschoden іz system dvryvіv not zmіg recognize the file system. For Windows, there is FAT(32) and NTFS.

In this rank, RAW is not a file system, but rather a sign of pardon in a hard disk robot.

RAW disk: cause pardons to appear

In most cases, RAW-output is, as follows:

• Unformatted disk, file volume,
• Access to the file system/disk/memory card
• There were pardons for reading, poor structure of the file system, bad blocks.

For a raw disk, there are typical symptoms that indicate problems with the disk. Among similar symptoms:

• Incorrect wear type for disk reading hour
• Windows view window "Speak", "Repeat", "Pardon"
• File system programs show up as RAW
• Pardon "chkdsk is invalid for raw disks"
• Windows ask you to format the drive
• Filenames to replace non-standard characters
• The message "Sector not found" appears

If vinikaє pardon chkdsk, unacceptable for raw disks?

Information about the file system is collected from two places:

1. MBR partition table
2. volumes boot sector

As one of these sectors, or no knowledge, chkdsk sees information about given utility not valid for raw discs.

Why raw-marking is bad

If you attach a raw-output, you can't look at it in the same place, edit the file operations. Also, the disk cannot be rewritten for forgiveness or defragmented.

As a result, the files that are saved to the disk become inaccessible, although physically the stink is still there and available for updating, be it programs.

important! If your disk has already been partitioned, it may have a raw file system type, operating Windows system prompting formatting, pushing forward "the disk is not formatted. Do you want to format yoga?" (Disk not formatted do you want to format it now?).

Don't wait on the price: if you format the HDD, then you will waste all the data on the raw disk!

How to repair raw data without wasting data with EaseUS Data Recovery Wizard

You can disable access to files by editing the MBR partition Table or converting raw to ntfs format. Zrobiti tse can be practical without wasting money on that format.

The shards of the raw-disk still avenge the data, try to rotate them (if not, I would like to have the same files).

We need the EaseUS program Data Recovery wizard. How to show up when renovating data from raw - read below.

Krok 1. Data recovery on RAW disc or distributed

EaseUS Data Recovery Wizard is a fully suitable program:

• To update data from raw discs,
• Either an sd card or a flash drive in raw format is not formatted
• Poshuk in the distant distribution of the hard disk.

The Data Recovery Wizard program is paid, so you can find out about the fully functional version.

Porada. As an option, you can try this cost-free programs yak Recuva or tі, what we proponuєmo in tsomu look around.

1. To start, download the program from the retailer's website:

The program is compatible with Windows 7/8/10, if you want to install more early versions OS.

2. Launch EaseUS Data Recovery Wizard and select file types for updating (or activate the option "All types of files"). Confirm the operation by pressing .

3. If the partition of the disk is seen or it appears to the Explorer as RAW, please use the Lost Disk Drives option.

Select the problem disk from the deleted data (Section “Recycled disks”) and press the Scan button.

EaseUS Data Recovery Wizard creates a search for files available for updating on the specified disk or sd card.

4. When the scan is completed, a list of found files will appear. Please indicate that you need to press the Recover button for renewal.

important! Always save the files to another drive to prevent overwriting.

Krok 2. RAW convertible to NTFS file system without wasting data

After updating the files, the raw disk needs to be formatted, so that it can be rewritten in order to save the files. How to spell correctly, read.

Before speech. Windows allows you to format a disk from NTFS by using the Diskpart formatting utility via the command line.

In this way, as a way to save data from a raw disk, you can safely rotate the NTFS partition and deformat it. Just try to format the disk first, and then try to rotate the data, the chance of redemption will decrease.

If you didn’t have mercy and you formatted the raw-spreader, having spent data on a new one, beat the Auslogics File Recovery program (please read the article for help).

Other programs for editing raw disk

Using the EaseUS Data Recovery Wizard program, you will need other tools for upgrading raw files.

Test Disk

The no-cost console utility TestDisk allows you to find the saved file volumes. In this way, you can rotate files from raw-split.

Rotate ntfs with the TestDisk program and you can proceed:

1. Run the TestDisk utility
2. Choose Create → disk for updating → type of file system
3. To start searching, select the menu Analyze → Quick Search
4. Type P to search for files and Write to write the results of the table to disk

Minitool Power Data Recovery

The Power Data Recovery program has a tool to search for removal / recovery of partitions: Lost Partition Recovery. For additional functions, you can quickly renew the division.

On the vіdmіnu vіd console utilities TestDisk, a Power Data Recovery program, has a somewhat intelligible interface. For sure, you can restore files, after which you format the problem area of ​​the FAT or NTFS disk.

HDD Raw Copy

The Hdd Raw Copy program (retailer - Toshiba) is recognized for low-level and sector-by-sector creation of a disk image. If you make a new copy of the hard drive, or the SSD will be broken. Having created a duplicate disk, you can easily experiment with RAW partitioning: copy to new files, format and convert to other file systems.

In addition, the HDD Raw Copy utility will be useful for backup, creation of duplicates, update of information and data migration

Food service

With the help of a black HDD on USB, the OS "pleased" to format the disk. Having checked the controller itself, having installed it in a new HDD, it worked. The problem is with the HDD itself. Please, scho robiti.

Vidpovid. If the OS recommends formatting a hard disk, it may have corrupted distribution tables. Try redoing the raw disk system with the help of the TestDisk console utility.

Disks with an unmounted file system are assigned RAW(In translation from English. " Syria», « non-processing"). Tse means those that are the standard of danich nevidomy information that is collected cannot be clearly specified. As in Windows, one of the disks or the distribution is known as RAW - it means installed drivers not recognized file system name. In normal mode, name may be FAT or NTFS.

When you try to go to such a branch, you will appear pardon is coming.

Abo podomlennya about those who disc not formatted.

How to go to Administration Panels, select Curation by computer, can you please mill which disk.

At this point, the system tells you that logical drive reference, ale nevidomy format.

reasons A vindication of an unknown RAW format can be a sprat:

• file system structure destroyed(private destruction of lucrative sectors);
• disk not formatted(The file system is not installed);
• can't access.

You can also have a few of these diy:

• incorrectly installed(reinstallation), updating OS;
• beaten sectors of Winchester (perhaps, You marked the remaining hour for the last hour of the week when trying to check out the other directory);
• unstable job BP or drop the voltage of the wire;
• filthy contact of cables and loops that connect the hard drive from the power supply unit and the motherboard;
• viruses.

Revisited for pardons

In that case, as if the disk did not recognize serious problems, and more structures of the file system were allowed, you can correct the pardon with victories staff koshtіv systems. With whom the split is not guilty buti systemic.

Let's start command interpreter with rights administrator.

Use system utility Checkingdisk, assignments to itself for the verification of the hard drive.

For wiki in the console enter chkdsk (drive letter): /f

Confirm rechecking the entered volume for the entered symbol Y- poshnetsya poshuk that usunennya pardons. After yoga is completed revantaging. An hour for scanning can take a lot of time, it’s better to lie down in order to correct the disk, which means. Achieve this completion, even if there is a great chance of a successful inspiration with such a rank.

Victory formatting

Carrying out the procedure formatting, sled vrakhovuvaty, scho under whom all given will be spent. If the information that is saved on the new one was not important for you, to start the reformatting, go to, as shown earlier.

Right click on the disk and select .

If there is a lot of necessary data being saved, then proceed to formatting I went to the rest of the house, having tried the innovations with other available methods.

Victory DMDE for renewal without spending any money

One of the benefits no-cost program DMDE. Get it on the official site. After installation and launch wrap physical attachment, if you want to destroy RAW, if so, check the box at the bottom Show splits and press OK.

You can find the required disk for rebaptized the abo icon type RAW, choose yoga and press Volume.

look back vmіst, if you see wine, change your mind, what choice was broken correctly.

Let's press the button Reinventі So for confirmation of renewal avantage sector from a copy.

TestDisk utility wiki

One more cost-free program, as we have shared it with different sources of information - Test Disk. Pratsiyu won more effectively, Chim in advance, ale and tinker with her to happen a little more.

After the onslaught " Create» (Creating a new log file) select diskіz ROW format.

The disk is selected for help cursor keyboards.

Select Analyze button Enter for confirmation.

Reach out for the completed analysis - the program will find a handful of disks, including the one that will remove information from the RAW format. Identification yoga is possible, I know obsyag.

wrap P to enter the mode review. Having changed, what is the disk itself, what is necessary, to press Write for inspiration Y for confirmation ts_єї dії.

After completion of renewal revantaging and turn it over, the renewal was successful.

Raw format on system partition

How to restore the system partition, next to correct, after rotating the disk to the cob format of the OS file system stop being presumptuous- need renew zavantazhuvach.

For inspiration, you can download the same utilities that have been looked at more. Recommended for these purposes, connect the Winchester to the next one, I will add it to the new work of the procedure, otherwise I will speed up the special exciting disk , what to avenge, for example, Minitool Partition Wizard, Active Partition Recovery boot disk or similar to them specialization koshti.