The monitoring program will become computers at the merezhі. Local area monitoring: system and methods of work

Golovna / Contacts

The most important task for system administrators is monitoring the availability of calls, servers and services necessary for the operation of the entire business, as well as maintaining the computer park entrusted to them at the overhead station. In our time, yakіsny monitoring of computers local lines enterprises provide rich functional programs, many of which are expanded on the rights of open access.

A smart program for guarding allows IT fakhivtsy to stitch behind the camp of tacked hosts, including in a formal form - on graphic schemes and diagrams. The program periodically scans the mesh, looking at its topology, and it independently creates a connection scheme for extensions.

Monitoring of hosts and services

Crimea of ​​visual guarding behind the camp of framing outbuildings, software security gives the possibility of organizing the re-verification of hosts and services (including local resources and Internet servers) for the help of various networking protocols, and the adjustment and selection manual way notification of system administrators about positive and negative test results. The ways can be different: the appearance of a notification on the computer screen of an IT specialist, a special sound, an overpowering of an electronic sheet or a text message to the phone. The add-on for monitoring computers at the local level of business in a number of vipadkiv can be restarted anyway long-distance service otherwise, you need to write a script for writing your script (these failures can be done in automatic mode).

If such a function is implemented in the program, all connections to the attached building will be directly displayed on the scheme. Already, by one look of their icons, fakhivtsev became aware of how they work normally, and how they function incorrectly. Such a possibility makes it easier to diagnose group problems. Withdrawal of test results shall be recorded to a single data base; the world has accumulated statistical information, it will be possible to create graphs to change the performance of the outbuildings and to check other parameters that are being revised.

Сучасні програми моніторингу комп'ютерів у локальній мережі дозволяють створити свого роду пульт управління мережевою інфраструктурою підприємства, за допомогою якого співробітник, що відповідає за мережу, зможе як спостерігати за її важливими елементами і перевіряти параметри обладнання, так і вести ефективне управління віддаленими хостами. For the help of the context menu of the hosts, you can review the various data about the distant nodes in the network: review the SNMP information from the switches, remove access to the registers of remote computers, review the running processes and logs, and restart the services of that day.

Deyakі programs to conduct as monitoring of resources of the computer, and to help carry out the form of attachments and software add-ons on the network PC. Zavdyaky їm system administrator can otrimuvat practically be-yakі vіdomosti about the hardware and software security on the computers of the corporate merezhі. The choice of danich to pass far away, without allowing you to respect the workers of the enterprise, that will protect working hour system administrators

Programs for maintaining a PC in a local area allow you to keep an accurate look of hardware security. IT fahivtsі can quickly recognize about the discovery and inaccuracy of any component or yogo replacement. When changes are detected, the stench is recorded to the journal and the administrator of the merezh is told about them. It is also necessary to monitor the following parameters on the working stations of the coristuvachs with a specific frequency and to receive notifications when they are changed, it is possible, if you choose the data for the layout. In this case, monitoring of computer resources will be carried out automatically.

A lot of programs do not only form the names of any components in computers, but also follow their workflow - control the functioning hard drives that temperature. If the disk is overheating or the program sees a forecast about those that can get out of hand, the system administrator will sound, which is a critical respect for how the PC works from the front.

Appearance of software and licenses

For the need for software monitoring of software in local enterprises, it is possible to change the installed programs. At a glance, if the rights of the coristuvachiv are not completely separated, be it from the practitioners of the enterprise that you can install on your computer a non-compliance or a non-licensed addendum. When monitoring, if the installation or removal of software security is detected, be it changed, it will be fixed and recorded in the journal. This means that the system administrator is already aware that the program itself and where it was installed or the sounds were removed.

Often, during the monitoring of the resources of the computer, it is necessary to check the serial numbers of those licensed programs, check the number of software security installations, control the correct choice of serial numbers. All ts come in really help to solve problems for the hour of re-verification of corporate software to ensure that it is licensed clean. With the method of improving the level of safety and the capacity of computers in a row special programs monitoring may be able to review the carried out updates of the software and the system and folding of the sound of anti-virus software and the relevance of its databases.

Data that are collected by the program mesh computers that displayed on the PC screen of the system administrator can be brought to light. Further, it is possible to develop and export them to the singing base. Crimea automatically selected information, many programs for monitoring computer resources allow you to manually enter the serial number of the owner, the number of the office of your company and your contact details.

As in the program, the function of shaping the stars of the tables is laid down, so to allow it fakhivtsevі dіznatisya, what kind of attachments are made and replaced for the first time. Availability of special filters allowed to set you need to think turning on the PC to the table. For example, put together a list of working stations with processors of a particular brand or with simple software add-ons, a memory burden, with a small fee free space on the disk and for other parameters.

Select programs

Depending on the choice of a specific software, the next step is to ensure both functionality and consistency of the setup procedure. Frequent installation no-shoulder systems accompanied by great difficulties, the result of the mood can last for months and never end. Therefore, when choosing, it is necessary to seriously consider all the pluses and minuses of that second decision: often not too expensive and not too expensive can bring more corrosiveness, ease of improvement, and also, and economy of the working hour of the system administrator, for example, especially zavzhdy know, kudi vitratiti.

Total Network Monitor 2- this program for constant monitoring and administration of local networks, computers, Internet resources, networks and system services. TNM will be happy to inform you about the appearance of problems for additional assistance and form reports about those that happen if it happens.

Measure monitoring

You create monitor- objects that periodically revise that other aspect of the work of the service, the server or file system. Monitors gnuchko nalashtovatsya and vіdobrazhayut camp merezhі at the real hour.

When you look at whether there are any indications in the norm, the monitor monitors the descriptions behind the script diy: for example, beep, alert by e-mail or IM report description come in handy, restarting the remote computer, launching the program just fine.

Back up magazine measure monitoring, you can always check the history of the display of the current monitors and the list of the old monitors.

Zavantazhte bezkoshtovno and pochnіt koristuvatisya at once and without oblezhen functional!

Revisions of practicality and problems

Revisions- call Total Network Monitor 2 with zvishnіshnіm svіtom. The stink itself is giving data to monitors for analysis. In our utility for monitoring measures, you will find faceless revisions for all aspects of life. Request according to certain protocols for server monitoring, service re-verification, log and key log Windows registry, Searching for a row of files on a remote computer and a lot of other things - all TNM can be done with ease.

List of revisions

Internet: ICMP TCP HTTP FTP SMTP POP3 IMAP Telnet

Windows: Pod log Service stan Registry System performance

Files: File name File size File size Number of files in CRC32 file Int file Space on disk

Announcement and history of subdivision

Dії spratsovuyt, as only schos go not for the plan. The stench will save you so that you can fix everything in your own time. They can help you in the administration of the local area: restart the service or remove the computer, run the program, run the script. And you can just add an entry to the ocremy journal.

List of diy

Advance: Information window Information Sound signal Write to file

Alerts: E-mail Jabber Pod log

Go: Run the program Vikonati script Restart the service Restart the computer

All the victors and all the changes in the parameters that they are afraid of are continuously entered into the journal, forming the first picture of the future.

Recording revisions to the monitoring journal

Total Network Monitor 2 keeps track of all the working monitors and records the necessary information about the conversion work. Whether it be a change, I will become a monitor fixed in Monitoring journals:

Statistics and activity diagram

The statistics include the hour of start and stop of rechecking the selected monitor, the total number and the number of green, red and black monitor stands. We can call it a tool activity diagram, as a graphic display of the results of checking the selected monitor.

Journal control

TNM registers skin vikonan and nonvikonan diyu in Journals, showing the timecode, as well as the name and IP address of the target owner:

Zruchna map outbuildings in the yard

Get a detailed plan for your project monitoring for help card sizes: to place pictograms of computers, attachments and servers on the business scheme or a map of the world and to depict the structure of the border for help.

The color indication of the dermal attachment on the map allows you to designate the standard.

The mantra of the light of indestructibility - Roztashuvannya, Roztashuvannya, Roztashuvannya. For the world of system administration, the sacred text can sound like this: Visibility, Visibility and again Visibility. Like a skin for a second during the last day, you don’t know for sure what to slacken your chains of that server, you look like a pilot, who fly blindly. A catastrophe is imminently on you. For happiness for you, for the market at once є rich good programs as a commercial, so and with a valid code, building your fencing monitoring.

Stones are good and cost-free zavzhd privablishe for good and the road, we offer you a list of programs with a valid code, as if to bring your value to the borders of the world. Inspection of outbuildings, monitoring of the system’s possession and servers to the identification of trends in the functioning of the system, graphical presentation of the results of monitoring and navigating backup copies configuring switches and routers - cі sіm cost-free utilities better for everything, we can welcome you.

Cacti

MRTG (Multi Router Traffic Grapher) is a program for organizing service, monitoring of traffic, and simulating data over time. Back in the 1990s, yoga author Tobias Oetiker (Tobias Oetiker) encouraged to write a simple tool for inspiring graphics, which would help the Kielce data base, which would need to be written for visualization bandwidth router at the local network. So MRTG gave rise to RRDTool, a set of utilities for working with RRD (Round-robin Database, round-robin database), which allows you to save, process and graphically display dynamic information, such as network traffic, processor load, and temperature. At the same time, RRDTool wins over the majestic number of tools from the given code. Cacti is the current flagship of the software environment with open source code in the field of graphical representation of the image, and brings the principles of MRTG to a new level.

Vіd vikoristannya disc to the speed of the fan in the dzherelі zhivlennya, so that the indicator can be seen,Cacti you can imagine yoga and find data available.

Cacti-ce no-cost program, to be included in the LAMP-set of server software, as we hope to standardize the software platform for inspiring graphics based on practically any statistical data. As if it were an attachment, or a service turning numerical data, stench, better for everything, can be integrated into Cacti. Establish templates for monitoring a wide range of possessions - from Linux-and Windows-servers to routers and Cisco switches - everything that connects to SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol, a simple network management protocol) is more important. Іsnuyu also collections of templates from third-party retailers, which expand even more and so a great list of total hardware and software features.

Irrespective of those using the standard data collection method Cacti є SNMP protocol, you can also use Perl scripts or PHP scripts for some. The framework of the software system nicely subdivides on discrete instances of the selection of data and visualization, which allows you to easily reprocess and reorganize the necessary data for different visual manifestations. In addition, you can choose several clock frames and other parts of the graphs by simply clicking on them and dragging them.

So, for example, you can quickly look over the data for the past few years, to understand why the streaming behavior of the network or the server is anomalous, and such indications are recorded regularly. And using Network Weathermap, a PHP-plugin for Cacti, you can create maps of your network in real time without any overworld, which will show the availability of channels in communication between neighboring outbuildings, which are implemented behind additional graphics, which are when you hover the display mesh channel. A lot of organizations that win Cacti, display digital cards in a color-coded mode on 42-inch RK monitors installed on the walls, allowing IT specialists to easily view information about the availability of a medium and a channel.

Thus, Cacti is a tool with a wide range of possibilities for graphical display and analysis of trends in the productivity of a measure, which can be used to monitor practically any controllable metrics that are presented in a graph. Decision it also increases the practical boundlessness of the ability to fix it, which can be folded too much in the event of singing zastosuvannyah.

Nagios

Nagios - tse vіdbulasya software system for monitoring the measure, as already a lot of rock in the active distribution. Written by my C, it allows me to work everything that the system may need merezhim administrators per package application programs for monitoring The web interface of the program is easily understandable and intuitive, at that time the server part was superbly naive.

Nagios can become a problem for beginners, but to achieve a collapsible configuration is also an advantage for this tool, shards of wines can be adapted practically to any task of monitoring.

Just like Cacti, Nagios support is already active, so different plug-ins are necessary for the great amount of hardware and software. In the simplest ping-reworks to integration with foldable software solutions, such as, for example, we will write in Perl the cost-free WebInject software tool for testing web add-ons and web services. Nagios allows you to implement ongoing monitoring of servers, services, network channels, and anything else that understands IP network networking protocol. For example, you can control server disk space usage, RAM and CPU usage, FLEXlm license usage, server exit temperature, WAN stutter, Internet channels, and more.

It is obvious that whether the system for monitoring servers in the same way will not be complete without assistance. Nagios has everything in it: the software platform provides a mechanism to tell you what to configure email, through SMS, and informing more of the most popular Internet messengers, as well as an escalation scheme, so that you can make a smart decision about those who, like and for such situations, are guilty of correct fit to help you secure a good time for a good night's sleep. And the web-interface can be used for time-saving notification or confirmation of the problem, as well as making notes by administrators.

In addition, the function of displaying all controllable extensions in a logical representation of their placement in a range of colors, which allows you to show the problems in the world of their invention.

A short Nagios is a configuration, so it’s easier to win through the command line, which makes it much easier to start newcomers. If people want to know the standard Linux/Unix configuration files, they won't have any particular problems.

Possibility of Nagios є majestic, ale zusilla for victoriousness of those of them, you can not make stained windows on caesusilla. But don't let the difficulties get in the way of you: the advances of the early warning system, which rely on this tool for rich aspects in the future, are easy to overestimate.

Icinga

Icinga started as an implementation of the Nagios monitoring system, but recently it was rewritten in a separate solution, like Icinga 2. At the moment, the offending version of the program is in the active distribution available for the wiki, while Icinga 1.x is worth great kіlkistyu plugins and Nagios configuration. Icinga 2 was designed to be less bulky, with a focus on productivity, and more efficient for victories. It promotes modular architecture and rich flow design, which are not in Nagios, nor in Icinga 1.

Icinga offers a complete software platform for monitoring that alert systemNagios, but with some extra features in the web interface.

Like Nagios, Icinga, you can tweak to monitor everything that says my IP, you can easily tweak SNMP, as well as plugins and add-ons that are configured.

Use a variation of the Icinga web interface, as well as the main software solution for monitoring Nagios views and configuration, so you can log in through the web interface, and not through configuration files. For those who are free to shape their posture configuration command line, tsya functionality will become a good gift

Icinga software packages for monitoring and graphic visualization, such as PNP4Nagios, inGraph and Graphite, ensuring the best visualization of your image. In addition, Icinga can expand the possibilities of sounding.

NeDi

If you ever had to poke around your device to connect via the Telnet protocol to the switches and poke for the MAC address, or you just want to have the ability to designate the physical space of your own possession (otherwise, more, it’s possible, more) importantly, it was devastated earlier), then you will be amazed at NeDi.

NeDi is constantly reviewing the merezhnu infrastructure and cataloging outbuildings, looking at everything that can be seen.

NeDi is a cost-free software that comes up to LAMP, as it regularly looks at the MAC addresses and ARP tables on your network switches, cataloging the skin manifestations of attachments in the local data base. The Danish project is not so well known, like other deacons, but it can become a more handy tool when working with corporate measures, de attachments are constantly changing and moving.

You can use the NeDi web interface to send a search for the switch designation, switch port, access point, or anything else attached to the MAC address, IP address, or DNS name. NeDi collects all the information, as far as possible, from the skin twill attachment, from the way it sticks, from them the serial numbers, the firmware and software versions, the current clock parameters, the configuration of the modules as well. You can hack NeDi to assign MAC addresses to add-ons, whether they were stolen or stolen. As soon as the stench reappears in the merezhі, NeDi tell me about it.

The event is started by the cron process given intervals. The configuration is simple, with a single configuration file, which allows you to significantly increase the number of adjustments, and the ability to skip attachments based on regular variables or tasks between borders. NeDi listen to the Cisco Discovery Protocol or Link Layer Discovery Protocol to detect new switches and routers, and then connect to them to collect their information. As soon as the beginning of the configuration will be installed, the outbuildings will be shown to finish the shvidko.

Up to the first level, NeDi can be integrated with Cacti, to that it is possible to show the outbuildings from different graphs of Cacti.

Ntop

The Ntop project - now for the "new generation" more ideas like Ntopng - has gone through a long way of development for the rest of the decade. But call it whatever you want - Ntop or Ntopng, - as a result, you will use a first-class tool for monitoring network traffic in pairs with a simple web interface. Vіn spellings in C and povnіstyu self-sufficient. You start one process, nalashtovaniya on the same interface, and that's all that you need.

Ntop is a packet analysis tool with a lightweight web interface that shows real-time traffic data. Information about the data flow through the host and about the connection with the host is also available in real time.

Ntop hopes to easily capture graphs and tables that show current and past traffic, including protocol, dzherelo, recognition and history of specific transactions, as well as hosts from both kintsiv. In addition, you will know a different set of graphs, charts and maps of multiple real-time measurements, as well as a modular architecture for a large number of superbuds, such as adding NetFlow and sFlow monitors. Here you can see Nbox - a hardware monitor that Ntop uses.

In addition, Ntop includes an API for Lua scripting movie programming, which can also be used to support extensions. Ntop can collect host data from RRD files to enable consistent data collection.

One of the most important problems of Ntopng is traffic control in a specific area. For example, if on your map of the railing a part of the railing canals is marked with a chervonim, but you don’t know why, you can, for help Ntopng, take a commendation about the problematic segment of the railing and be recognized as hosts for the problem.

It is important to overestimate coristu in view of such visibility, but it is even easier to take it away. In fact, you can run Ntopng on any interface, some kind of patch on the switch to monitor another port or VLAN. From i all.

Zabbix

Zabbix is ​​a full-scale tool for network and system monitoring of a network, which is a single piece of functionality in one web console. Vіn can be used for monitoring and collecting data from various servers and fencing facilities, providing services and monitoring the productivity of the skin object.

Zabbix allows you to monitor servers in addition to a wide range of tools, including monitoring virtualization hypervisors and web add-on stacks.

Basically, Zabbix works with software agents running on control systems. Ale ce solution can also be done without agents, using the SNMP protocol or other possibilities for monitoring. Zabbix supports VMware and other virtualization hypervisors, providing reports on hypervisor performance and activity. Special respect is also given to server monitoring Java programs, web services and databases.

Hosts can be added manually or through automatic display. A wide range of templates for locking up to the widest variety of options, such as Linux, FreeBSD and Windows server; widely used services such as SMTP and HTTP, as well as ICMP and IPMI for detailed monitoring of the hardware part of the network. In addition, the translations of the koristuvach, written in Perl, Python, or may be my own, can be integrated into Zabbix.

Zabbix allows you to configure dashboards and web interfaces to focus attention on the most important components of a network. Reporting that escalation of problems can be grounded on the basis of established actions, yak zastosovuyutsya to hosts or groups of hosts. Dії can be configured to run remote commands, so your script can be run on a controlled host, as long as the following criteria are followed.

The program displays graphs of data about productivity, such as bandwidth and processor load, and also selects them for systems that are tuned. In addition, Zabbix renders images, screens and displays slideshows that are configured to display the current status of controlled devices.

Zabbix can be foldable for implementation on the cob stage, but it's reasonable to use automatic display of those different templates, and it can often ease the difficulties of integration. As an addendum to the package, Zabbix is ​​available as a virtual extension for a number of popular hypervisors.

observium

Observium is a program for monitoring the owner's network and servers, as there is a great list of attachments that are supported, that the SNMP protocol has been won. Like the software that comes up to LAMP, Observium is easily installed and installed, depending on the default settings of Apache, PHP and MySQL, created by the data base, Apache configuration skinny. Win is restored vlasny server with the URL you saw.

Observium continues to monitor systems and analyze productivity trends. Vіn mozhe buti nalashtovaniya for vіdstezhennya be-any pokaznikіv.

You can go to graphical interface And often add a host and measure, as well as set a range for automatic detection of that SNMP data, so that Observium can immediately add the necessary measures and collect data on the skin detection system. Observium can also show host devices via CDP, LLDP or FDP protocols, and remote host agents can be fired up on Linux systems to help collect data.

All this collected information is available through an easy-to-use interface, which can be used for statistical display of data, as well as for viewing diagrams and graphs. You can take a look at whether: ping time and SNMP time to throughput rate, fragmentation, number of IP packets, and so on.

If there are servers, then Observium can display information about the station for them central processor, operational memory, collections of data, swaps, temperatures, and so on from the magazine. You can also enable data collection and productivity graphic display for various services, including Apache, MySQL, BIND, Memcached, Postfix and others.

Observium obviously works virtual machine Therefore, it can quickly become the main tool for collecting information about the server camp and measure. Tse guiding way add automatic display of that graphic submission to the extent of any kind of expansion.

Too often, IT administrators care that stinks are obscured by their capabilities. Nezalezhno in view of what may be right with Koristuvalnytskyi software addendum otherwise, the “unsupported” part of the hardware security, who cares a lot about us, that the monitoring system can’t easily fit into it, then it’s impossible to take data into this situation. Tse, obviously, not so. Having reported a little bit of zusil, you can grow more visible, secure and controllable.

How the butt can be pointed Koristuvalnytsky addendum with a data base on the server side, for example, an online store. Your management would like to see beautiful graphics and diagrams, designed either in one look, or in another. As you already win, let's say, Cacti, you can have a few opportunities to enter the selected data in the required format. You can, for example, write a simple script in Perl or PHP to start fetching from the database and transferring these requests from Cacti, or to winkle SNMP-weeklik to the server of the data base, to whack the private MIB (Management Information Base). So chi іnakshe, but zavdannya can be vikonan, and it's easy for vikonan, as you have the necessary tools.

Grant access to more information about the cost-free utilities for monitoring the landed property is not to blame, but it's easy. They have packaged versions available for download for the most popular Linux distributions, so you don't have to stink right off the bat. In some vipads, the stench can be laced in front of the yak virtual server. Depending on the size of your infrastructure, configuring and adjusting these tools can take a little more than an hour, or even just a little stink, the stink will become a reliable support for you. I would like to protest against the extreme varto.

Regardless of the fact that you win victorious from these systems, to look after your infrastructure and possessions, you will be given the minimum functional capacity of one more system administrator. Vaughn, even if you can’t fix anything, but stezhitime literally for everything at your place, it’s healthy and this day for this day. In front of an hour spent on the installation, that installation will pay off in excess. In addition, launch a small set of autonomous monitoring tasks on a different server in order to monitor the main monitoring task. Tse vipadok, if zavzhd more beautifully follow the posterigach.

Get in touch Igor Panov.


Div. also:

This article will be dedicated to security by the singing world. I recently had a thought, and how to reverse, how programs win the Internet, where you can get traffic, through the addresses of the way to get that richly іnshoy. Є koristuvachі, yakі so they ask themselves about food.

Let's say you have an access point, until you are connected only to you, but you note that the speed of the connection is low, call the provider, they stink, everything is fine or something like that. And raptom to your measure htos podklyucheniya? You can try for help methods of statistical recognition, like programs, like programs, like using the Internet-recording of victorious wines. And vzagalі, you can vikoristovuvat tsі methodi like a soul forever.

Well, analyze?

netstat command for analysis of measure activity

Tsey sposіb without vikoristannya be-any programs, we don't need a command row. Windows has a special Netstat utility, so it analyzes the measurements, let's chime in.

Bazhano, command line of launches in the name of the administrator. In Windows 10, you can right-click the Start menu and select the next item.

At the command line, enter the netstat command and a lot of information:


Mi bachimo z'ednannya, among them ports, addresses, zadnannya active and ochіkuvani. Tse, zvichano, cool, but we don’t have enough. We would like to know, as a program of winkrying, for which at once from the command netstat you can beat the -b parameter, then the command looks like this:

netstat -b

Now, at the square temples, you will see the utility, as if it were being used by the Internet.


Not a single parameter for this command to display new list enter command netstat -h .


But, as practice shows, a lot of command-line utilities do not give that information, which you would like to use, but it is not so handy. As an alternative, we will use a third-party security software - TCPView.

Monitoring the activity of a helper network TCPView

You can get the program by clicking here. You don't need to install and just unpack and run the utility. So, she’s bezkoshtovna, but she doesn’t follow the Russian language, scarlet is especially and not necessary, from the point of view of the statute, you understand, how to greet them.

Also, the TCPView utility is engaged in monitoring the measure and shows in the list of all connections to the measure, programs, ports, and addresses of that connection.


In principle, everything is very clear here, but I will explain the points of the program:

  • Stovpets process, it is clear, I will show the name of the program or the process.
  • Stovpets PID Specify the ID of the connected to the process process.
  • Stovpets Protocol indicate the protocol of the process.
  • Stovpets local address– local address of the process computer.
  • Stovpets local port- Local port.
  • Stovpets remote address Specify the address to which the program is connected.
  • Stovpets State- Vkazuє on camp z'єdnannya.
  • There, de indicated Sent Packetsі Rcvd Packets indicate on the issue of the administration and the removal of the number of packages, so it goes without saying bytes.

Even after the help of the program, you can click on the process with the right mouse button and complete it, or marvel, de vin know.

Name the addresses, as shown in the image below, you can convert to a local address, for which you need to press hot keys ctrl+r.



With other parameters, the change will also be carried out - with protocols and domains.

If you turn rows of different colors, for example, green, it means the launch of a new plant, if a red color appears, then the day is completed.

Axis and all the main settings of the program, there are also other parameters, the type of the font and the saving list.

If you have been honored with this program, vouch for it. Dosvіdchenі koristuvachі know for sure for some purposes to zastosuvat її.

A list of 80 tools for monitoring a Linux system has been put in front of the article. Bulo Sense also has a selection of tools for the Windows system. A list will be placed below, which is more than a rightful point, there is no rating here.


1.Task manager

All Windows Task Manager - a utility for displaying on the screen a list of running processes and resources that they use. Ale chi know Vee, how to overcome yoga's full potential? As a rule, with the help of additional control over the processor and memory, it is also possible to drink far more. Tsya program in front of all operating systems Oh Microsoft.

2. Resource Monitor

A wonderful tool that allows you to evaluate the number of processors, RAM, disks and disks in Windows. I'll give you the ability to quickly capture all the necessary information about the camp of critically important servers.

3.Performance Monitor

The main tool for managing productivity in Windows. Performance Monitor, early Windows versions vodomy us as System monitor. The utility can display a few modes of fermentation, display the indications of personal productivity in real time mode, save data in a log file for further analysis.

4.Reliability Monitor

Reliability Monitor - Monitor the stability of the system, which allows you to see if you can change the productivity of your computer, you can know the stability monitor in Windows 7, in Windows 8: Control Panel > System and Security > Action Center. For the help of Reliability Monitor, you can keep a form of changes and troubles on the computer, these data will be displayed in a handy graphical way, which will allow you to know, what an addendum, if it called for a pardon, it hung up, it will appear blue screen death of Windows, the cause of yoga appeared (Chergov Windows updates or the installed software).

5.Microsoft SysInternals

SysInternals - a set of programs for administration and monitoring of computers under Windows supervision. You can download them free of charge from the Microsoft website. Service programs Sysinternals help to troubleshoot, know and troubleshoot, troubleshoot diagnostics of addenda and operational Windows systems.

6. SCOM (part of Microsoft System Center)

System Center is the ultimate set of tools for managing IT-infrastructure, for the help of which you can troubleshoot, fix, monitor, improve Microsoft software security (Windows, IIS, SQLServer, Exchange, and so on). Unfortunately, MSC is not costless. SCOM wins for monitoring key objects of the IT infrastructure.

Monitoring Windows servers for help from the Nagios family

7. Nagios

Nagios is the most popular infrastructure monitoring tool for many years (for Linux and Windows). If you are looking at Nagios for Windows, then install and configure the agent on the Windows server. NSClient ++ monitor the system in real time and it is possible to monitor from a remote server and not only.

8. Cacti

Start tweeting at once with Nagios, providing a handy web interface to the RRDTool utility, which is recognized for working with circular data bases (Round Robin Database), like tweeting to collect information about changing one or several values ​​for the song. The statistics of the framing outbuildings is presented in the tree view, the structure of which is set by the clerk himself, you can change the schedule for the channel, change the HDD distribution, show the latency of resources, etc.

9. Shinken

Gnuchka monitoring system, scalable, with open source code, based on the Nagios kernel, written in Python. Won 5 times smaller than Nagios. Shinken is compatible with Nagios, it is possible to change plug-ins and configurations without making adjustments or additional adjustments.

10. Icinga

Another popular monitoring system is used to check the hosts and services and inform the administrator of your country. Being in charge of Nagios, Icinga sums up with her and can make a rich sleeper.

11. OpsView

OpsView back to back is cost-free. At the same time, unfortunately, the koristuvachs of the monitoring system have to be generous.

Op5 is another monitoring system with a clear code. Pobudova graphic, collection and collection of data.

Alternatives to Nagios

13. Zabbix

View software for monitoring and checking the status of various services computer system, the servers of that trussed property, vikoristovuetsya for otrimannya data about the navantage of the processor, tying of the truss, the disk space is too thin.

14. Munin

The monitoring system is not good, it collects data from a number of servers at once and displays everything from the graphs, for the help of which you can see all the data on the server.

15.Zenoss

Writing my Python from the Zope program server, the data is stored in MySQL. For help Zenoss can
monitor services, system resources, productivity of attachments, Zenoss core analyzes the environment. Tse allows you to quickly expand with a large number of specific outbuildings.

16. Observium

The monitoring system is guarded by the fringe outbuildings and servers, though the list of sub-trimuvannyh outbuildings is not limited by more than the fringed outbuildings, the attachments can support the SNMP robot.

17. Centreon

A comprehensive monitoring system that allows you to control the entire infrastructure and programs that protect system information. Cost-free alternative to Nagios.

18. Ganglia

Ganglia is a scaled and distributed system for monitoring, victorious in highly productive computing systems, such as clusters and grids. Vіdstezhuє statistics and іstorіyu calculated from the real hour for dermal іz vuzlіv, scho guard.

19.Pandora FMS

Monitoring system, not bad productivity and scalability, one monitoring server can control a few thousand hosts.

20. NetXMS

Software security with a code for monitoring computer systems that measure.

21.OpenNMS

OpenNMS monitoring platform. On vіdminu vіd Nagios, pіdtrimuє SNMP, WMI and JMX.

22.HypericHQ

A component of the VMware vRealize Operations package, victorious for monitoring the OS, intermediate software and add-ons in physical, virtual and dark environments. Vіdobrazhaє accessibility, productivity, vikoristannya, podії, log entries and changes on the skin level of the virtualization stack (from the vSphere hypervisor to the guest OS).

23. Bosun

System of monitoring and alert (alert system) with a critical code in StackExchange. Bosun has a well-thought-out scheme of tributes, as well as an effort to mova їх obrobki.

24. Sensu

Sensu notification system with open code is similar to Nagios. A simple dashboard, you can see a list of clients, revisions and alerts. The framework provides mechanisms that are needed to collect the accumulated statistics of robotic servers. On the skin server, the Sensu agent (client) is launched, which is a kind of vikoristovy set of scripts for checking the practicality of services, I will be the one to collect any other information.

25. CollectM

CollectM collects statistics on the use of resources in the skin system for 10 seconds. You can collect statistics for the number of hosts and data on the server, the information is displayed for additional graphs.

28. Performance Analysis of Logs (PAL) Tool

34.Total Network Monitor

This is a program for constant monitoring of the work of a local network of computers, networks and system services. Total Network Monitor forms a call and informs you about the pardons that you had. You can override any aspect of the service, server or file system: FTP, POP/SMTP, HTTP, IMAP, Registry, Event Log, Service State, etc.

35.PRTG

38. Idera

Supporting a small number of operating systems and technologies of virtualization. There are a lot of cost-free tools, for the help of which you can monitor the system.

39.PowerAdmin

PowerAdmin for commercial monitoring solutions.

40. ELM Enterprise Manager

ELM Enterprise Manager - real-time monitoring of "what happened" to "what happened" in real time. Monitoring tools in ELM include - Event Collector, Performance Monitor, Service Monitor, Process Monitor, File Monitor, PING Monitor.

41.EventsEntry

42. Veeam ONE

Efficient solution for monitoring, creating problems and planning resources in the middle of VMware, Hyper-V and Veeam Backup & Replication infrastructure, controlling IT infrastructure and diagnosing problems before the stench infects the robots of core workers.

43. CA Unified Infrastructure Management (formerly CA Nimsoft Monitor, Unicenter)

Monitor the productivity and availability of Windows server resources.

44.HP Operations Manager

All software for infrastructure monitoring, vikonu preventive analysis of causes, allows you to spend an hour on renewal and control operations. The solution is ideal for automated monitoring.

45. Dell Open Management

OpenManage (now Dell Enterprise Systems Management) all-in-one product for monitoring.

46. ​​Halcyon Windows Server manager

Management and monitoring of measures, additions and infrastructure.

Below is a list of (the most popular) tools for monitoring measures

54. Ntop

55. NeDi

Nedi is a tool for monitoring the merezhі with a clear code.

54. The Dude

The Dude monitoring system, although it is cost-free, but, at the thought of fahivtsiv, does not compromise on commercial products, monitor other servers, and lesser services.

55. BandwidthD

Program іz wіdkritim vihіdnym code.

56. NagVis

An extension for Nagios that allows you to create infrastructure maps and display your current status. NagVis supports a large number of different widgets, icon sets.

57Proc Net Monitor

A cost-free add-on for monitoring allows you to monitor all active processes and, if necessary, speed up their speed, in order to reduce the burden on the processor.

58.PingPlotter

Vykoristovuetsya for the diagnosis of IP-merezh, allows you to signify, de-waiting and spending that trap of merezhnyh packets.

Small, scarlet tools

The list will not be complete without a riddle of how many options for hardware monitoring.

60Glint Computer Activity Monitor

61.RealTemp

Temperature monitoring utility Intel processors, it does not depend on the installation, depending on the current, minimum and maximum temperatures for the skin core and start throttling.

62. SpeedFan

A utility that allows you to control the temperature and the speed of the fan wrap in the system, following the readings of the sensors maternity pay, video cards and hard disks.

63.OpenHardwareMonitor

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